/* Routing Information Base. * Copyright (C) 1997, 98, 99, 2001 Kunihiro Ishiguro * * This file is part of GNU Zebra. * * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any * later version. * * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with GNU Zebra; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA * 02111-1307, USA. */ #include #include "prefix.h" #include "table.h" #include "memory.h" #include "str.h" #include "command.h" #include "if.h" #include "log.h" #include "sockunion.h" #include "linklist.h" #include "thread.h" #include "workqueue.h" #include "zebra/rib.h" #include "zebra/rt.h" #include "zebra/zserv.h" #include "zebra/redistribute.h" #include "zebra/debug.h" /* Default rtm_table for all clients */ extern struct zebra_t zebrad; /* Hold time for RIB process, should be very minimal. * it is useful to able to set it otherwise for testing, hence exported * as global here for test-rig code. */ int rib_process_hold_time = 10; /* Each route type's string and default distance value. */ struct { int key; int distance; } route_info[] = { {ZEBRA_ROUTE_SYSTEM, 0}, {ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL, 0}, {ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT, 0}, {ZEBRA_ROUTE_STATIC, 1}, {ZEBRA_ROUTE_RIP, 120}, {ZEBRA_ROUTE_RIPNG, 120}, {ZEBRA_ROUTE_OSPF, 110}, {ZEBRA_ROUTE_OSPF6, 110}, {ZEBRA_ROUTE_ISIS, 115}, {ZEBRA_ROUTE_BGP, 20 /* IBGP is 200. */} }; /* Vector for routing table. */ vector vrf_vector; /* Allocate new VRF. */ static struct vrf * vrf_alloc (const char *name) { struct vrf *vrf; vrf = XCALLOC (MTYPE_VRF, sizeof (struct vrf)); /* Put name. */ if (name) vrf->name = XSTRDUP (MTYPE_VRF_NAME, name); /* Allocate routing table and static table. */ vrf->table[AFI_IP][SAFI_UNICAST] = route_table_init (); vrf->table[AFI_IP6][SAFI_UNICAST] = route_table_init (); vrf->stable[AFI_IP][SAFI_UNICAST] = route_table_init (); vrf->stable[AFI_IP6][SAFI_UNICAST] = route_table_init (); return vrf; } /* Free VRF. */ static void vrf_free (struct vrf *vrf) { if (vrf->name) XFREE (MTYPE_VRF_NAME, vrf->name); XFREE (MTYPE_VRF, vrf); } /* Lookup VRF by identifier. */ struct vrf * vrf_lookup (u_int32_t id) { return vector_lookup (vrf_vector, id); } /* Lookup VRF by name. */ static struct vrf * vrf_lookup_by_name (char *name) { unsigned int i; struct vrf *vrf; for (i = 0; i < vector_active (vrf_vector); i++) if ((vrf = vector_slot (vrf_vector, i)) != NULL) if (vrf->name && name && strcmp (vrf->name, name) == 0) return vrf; return NULL; } /* Initialize VRF. */ static void vrf_init (void) { struct vrf *default_table; /* Allocate VRF vector. */ vrf_vector = vector_init (1); /* Allocate default main table. */ default_table = vrf_alloc ("Default-IP-Routing-Table"); /* Default table index must be 0. */ vector_set_index (vrf_vector, 0, default_table); } /* Lookup route table. */ struct route_table * vrf_table (afi_t afi, safi_t safi, u_int32_t id) { struct vrf *vrf; vrf = vrf_lookup (id); if (! vrf) return NULL; return vrf->table[afi][safi]; } /* Lookup static route table. */ struct route_table * vrf_static_table (afi_t afi, safi_t safi, u_int32_t id) { struct vrf *vrf; vrf = vrf_lookup (id); if (! vrf) return NULL; return vrf->stable[afi][safi]; } /* Add nexthop to the end of the list. */ static void nexthop_add (struct rib *rib, struct nexthop *nexthop) { struct nexthop *last; for (last = rib->nexthop; last && last->next; last = last->next) ; if (last) last->next = nexthop; else rib->nexthop = nexthop; nexthop->prev = last; rib->nexthop_num++; } /* Delete specified nexthop from the list. */ static void nexthop_delete (struct rib *rib, struct nexthop *nexthop) { if (nexthop->next) nexthop->next->prev = nexthop->prev; if (nexthop->prev) nexthop->prev->next = nexthop->next; else rib->nexthop = nexthop->next; rib->nexthop_num--; } /* Free nexthop. */ static void nexthop_free (struct nexthop *nexthop) { if (nexthop->ifname) XFREE (0, nexthop->ifname); XFREE (MTYPE_NEXTHOP, nexthop); } struct nexthop * nexthop_ifindex_add (struct rib *rib, unsigned int ifindex) { struct nexthop *nexthop; nexthop = XMALLOC (MTYPE_NEXTHOP, sizeof (struct nexthop)); memset (nexthop, 0, sizeof (struct nexthop)); nexthop->type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFINDEX; nexthop->ifindex = ifindex; nexthop_add (rib, nexthop); return nexthop; } struct nexthop * nexthop_ifname_add (struct rib *rib, char *ifname) { struct nexthop *nexthop; nexthop = XMALLOC (MTYPE_NEXTHOP, sizeof (struct nexthop)); memset (nexthop, 0, sizeof (struct nexthop)); nexthop->type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFNAME; nexthop->ifname = XSTRDUP (0, ifname); nexthop_add (rib, nexthop); return nexthop; } struct nexthop * nexthop_ipv4_add (struct rib *rib, struct in_addr *ipv4) { struct nexthop *nexthop; nexthop = XMALLOC (MTYPE_NEXTHOP, sizeof (struct nexthop)); memset (nexthop, 0, sizeof (struct nexthop)); nexthop->type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV4; nexthop->gate.ipv4 = *ipv4; nexthop_add (rib, nexthop); return nexthop; } static struct nexthop * nexthop_ipv4_ifindex_add (struct rib *rib, struct in_addr *ipv4, unsigned int ifindex) { struct nexthop *nexthop; nexthop = XMALLOC (MTYPE_NEXTHOP, sizeof (struct nexthop)); memset (nexthop, 0, sizeof (struct nexthop)); nexthop->type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV4_IFINDEX; nexthop->gate.ipv4 = *ipv4; nexthop->ifindex = ifindex; nexthop_add (rib, nexthop); return nexthop; } #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 struct nexthop * nexthop_ipv6_add (struct rib *rib, struct in6_addr *ipv6) { struct nexthop *nexthop; nexthop = XMALLOC (MTYPE_NEXTHOP, sizeof (struct nexthop)); memset (nexthop, 0, sizeof (struct nexthop)); nexthop->type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6; nexthop->gate.ipv6 = *ipv6; nexthop_add (rib, nexthop); return nexthop; } static struct nexthop * nexthop_ipv6_ifname_add (struct rib *rib, struct in6_addr *ipv6, char *ifname) { struct nexthop *nexthop; nexthop = XMALLOC (MTYPE_NEXTHOP, sizeof (struct nexthop)); memset (nexthop, 0, sizeof (struct nexthop)); nexthop->type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6_IFNAME; nexthop->gate.ipv6 = *ipv6; nexthop->ifname = XSTRDUP (0, ifname); nexthop_add (rib, nexthop); return nexthop; } static struct nexthop * nexthop_ipv6_ifindex_add (struct rib *rib, struct in6_addr *ipv6, unsigned int ifindex) { struct nexthop *nexthop; nexthop = XMALLOC (MTYPE_NEXTHOP, sizeof (struct nexthop)); memset (nexthop, 0, sizeof (struct nexthop)); nexthop->type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6_IFINDEX; nexthop->gate.ipv6 = *ipv6; nexthop->ifindex = ifindex; nexthop_add (rib, nexthop); return nexthop; } #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */ struct nexthop * nexthop_blackhole_add (struct rib *rib) { struct nexthop *nexthop; nexthop = XMALLOC (MTYPE_NEXTHOP, sizeof (struct nexthop)); memset (nexthop, 0, sizeof (struct nexthop)); nexthop->type = NEXTHOP_TYPE_BLACKHOLE; SET_FLAG (rib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_BLACKHOLE); nexthop_add (rib, nexthop); return nexthop; } /* If force flag is not set, do not modify falgs at all for uninstall the route from FIB. */ static int nexthop_active_ipv4 (struct rib *rib, struct nexthop *nexthop, int set, struct route_node *top) { struct prefix_ipv4 p; struct route_table *table; struct route_node *rn; struct rib *match; struct nexthop *newhop; if (nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV4) nexthop->ifindex = 0; if (set) UNSET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_RECURSIVE); /* Make lookup prefix. */ memset (&p, 0, sizeof (struct prefix_ipv4)); p.family = AF_INET; p.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_PREFIXLEN; p.prefix = nexthop->gate.ipv4; /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return 0; rn = route_node_match (table, (struct prefix *) &p); while (rn) { route_unlock_node (rn); /* If lookup self prefix return immidiately. */ if (rn == top) return 0; /* Pick up selected route. */ for (match = rn->info; match; match = match->next) if (CHECK_FLAG (match->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED)) break; /* If there is no selected route or matched route is EGP, go up tree. */ if (! match || match->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_BGP) { do { rn = rn->parent; } while (rn && rn->info == NULL); if (rn) route_lock_node (rn); } else { if (match->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) { /* Directly point connected route. */ newhop = match->nexthop; if (newhop && nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV4) nexthop->ifindex = newhop->ifindex; return 1; } else if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_INTERNAL)) { for (newhop = match->nexthop; newhop; newhop = newhop->next) if (CHECK_FLAG (newhop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB) && ! CHECK_FLAG (newhop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_RECURSIVE)) { if (set) { SET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_RECURSIVE); nexthop->rtype = newhop->type; if (newhop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV4 || newhop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV4_IFINDEX) nexthop->rgate.ipv4 = newhop->gate.ipv4; if (newhop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFINDEX || newhop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFNAME || newhop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV4_IFINDEX) nexthop->rifindex = newhop->ifindex; } return 1; } return 0; } else { return 0; } } } return 0; } #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 /* If force flag is not set, do not modify falgs at all for uninstall the route from FIB. */ static int nexthop_active_ipv6 (struct rib *rib, struct nexthop *nexthop, int set, struct route_node *top) { struct prefix_ipv6 p; struct route_table *table; struct route_node *rn; struct rib *match; struct nexthop *newhop; if (nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6) nexthop->ifindex = 0; if (set) UNSET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_RECURSIVE); /* Make lookup prefix. */ memset (&p, 0, sizeof (struct prefix_ipv6)); p.family = AF_INET6; p.prefixlen = IPV6_MAX_PREFIXLEN; p.prefix = nexthop->gate.ipv6; /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return 0; rn = route_node_match (table, (struct prefix *) &p); while (rn) { route_unlock_node (rn); /* If lookup self prefix return immidiately. */ if (rn == top) return 0; /* Pick up selected route. */ for (match = rn->info; match; match = match->next) if (CHECK_FLAG (match->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED)) break; /* If there is no selected route or matched route is EGP, go up tree. */ if (! match || match->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_BGP) { do { rn = rn->parent; } while (rn && rn->info == NULL); if (rn) route_lock_node (rn); } else { if (match->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) { /* Directly point connected route. */ newhop = match->nexthop; if (newhop && nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6) nexthop->ifindex = newhop->ifindex; return 1; } else if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_INTERNAL)) { for (newhop = match->nexthop; newhop; newhop = newhop->next) if (CHECK_FLAG (newhop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB) && ! CHECK_FLAG (newhop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_RECURSIVE)) { if (set) { SET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_RECURSIVE); nexthop->rtype = newhop->type; if (newhop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6 || newhop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6_IFINDEX || newhop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6_IFNAME) nexthop->rgate.ipv6 = newhop->gate.ipv6; if (newhop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFINDEX || newhop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFNAME || newhop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6_IFINDEX || newhop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6_IFNAME) nexthop->rifindex = newhop->ifindex; } return 1; } return 0; } else { return 0; } } } return 0; } #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */ struct rib * rib_match_ipv4 (struct in_addr addr) { struct prefix_ipv4 p; struct route_table *table; struct route_node *rn; struct rib *match; struct nexthop *newhop; /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return 0; memset (&p, 0, sizeof (struct prefix_ipv4)); p.family = AF_INET; p.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_PREFIXLEN; p.prefix = addr; rn = route_node_match (table, (struct prefix *) &p); while (rn) { route_unlock_node (rn); /* Pick up selected route. */ for (match = rn->info; match; match = match->next) if (CHECK_FLAG (match->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED)) break; /* If there is no selected route or matched route is EGP, go up tree. */ if (! match || match->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_BGP) { do { rn = rn->parent; } while (rn && rn->info == NULL); if (rn) route_lock_node (rn); } else { if (match->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) /* Directly point connected route. */ return match; else { for (newhop = match->nexthop; newhop; newhop = newhop->next) if (CHECK_FLAG (newhop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB)) return match; return NULL; } } } return NULL; } struct rib * rib_lookup_ipv4 (struct prefix_ipv4 *p) { struct route_table *table; struct route_node *rn; struct rib *match; struct nexthop *nexthop; /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return 0; rn = route_node_lookup (table, (struct prefix *) p); /* No route for this prefix. */ if (! rn) return NULL; /* Unlock node. */ route_unlock_node (rn); /* Pick up selected route. */ for (match = rn->info; match; match = match->next) if (CHECK_FLAG (match->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED)) break; if (! match || match->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_BGP) return NULL; if (match->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) return match; for (nexthop = match->nexthop; nexthop; nexthop = nexthop->next) if (CHECK_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB)) return match; return NULL; } #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 struct rib * rib_match_ipv6 (struct in6_addr *addr) { struct prefix_ipv6 p; struct route_table *table; struct route_node *rn; struct rib *match; struct nexthop *newhop; /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return 0; memset (&p, 0, sizeof (struct prefix_ipv6)); p.family = AF_INET6; p.prefixlen = IPV6_MAX_PREFIXLEN; IPV6_ADDR_COPY (&p.prefix, addr); rn = route_node_match (table, (struct prefix *) &p); while (rn) { route_unlock_node (rn); /* Pick up selected route. */ for (match = rn->info; match; match = match->next) if (CHECK_FLAG (match->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED)) break; /* If there is no selected route or matched route is EGP, go up tree. */ if (! match || match->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_BGP) { do { rn = rn->parent; } while (rn && rn->info == NULL); if (rn) route_lock_node (rn); } else { if (match->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) /* Directly point connected route. */ return match; else { for (newhop = match->nexthop; newhop; newhop = newhop->next) if (CHECK_FLAG (newhop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB)) return match; return NULL; } } } return NULL; } #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */ static int nexthop_active_check (struct route_node *rn, struct rib *rib, struct nexthop *nexthop, int set) { struct interface *ifp; switch (nexthop->type) { case NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFINDEX: ifp = if_lookup_by_index (nexthop->ifindex); if (ifp && if_is_up (ifp)) SET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); else UNSET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); break; case NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFNAME: case NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6_IFNAME: ifp = if_lookup_by_name (nexthop->ifname); if (ifp && if_is_up (ifp)) { if (set) nexthop->ifindex = ifp->ifindex; SET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); } else { if (set) nexthop->ifindex = 0; UNSET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); } break; case NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV4: case NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV4_IFINDEX: if (nexthop_active_ipv4 (rib, nexthop, set, rn)) SET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); else UNSET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); break; #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 case NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6: if (nexthop_active_ipv6 (rib, nexthop, set, rn)) SET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); else UNSET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); break; case NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6_IFINDEX: if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL (&nexthop->gate.ipv6)) { ifp = if_lookup_by_index (nexthop->ifindex); if (ifp && if_is_up (ifp)) SET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); else UNSET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); } else { if (nexthop_active_ipv6 (rib, nexthop, set, rn)) SET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); else UNSET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); } break; #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */ case NEXTHOP_TYPE_BLACKHOLE: SET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); break; default: break; } return CHECK_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); } static int nexthop_active_update (struct route_node *rn, struct rib *rib, int set) { struct nexthop *nexthop; int active; rib->nexthop_active_num = 0; UNSET_FLAG (rib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_CHANGED); for (nexthop = rib->nexthop; nexthop; nexthop = nexthop->next) { active = CHECK_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE); nexthop_active_check (rn, rib, nexthop, set); if ((MULTIPATH_NUM == 0 || rib->nexthop_active_num < MULTIPATH_NUM) && active != CHECK_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE)) SET_FLAG (rib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_CHANGED); if (CHECK_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_ACTIVE)) rib->nexthop_active_num++; } return rib->nexthop_active_num; } #define RIB_SYSTEM_ROUTE(R) \ ((R)->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL || (R)->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) static void rib_install_kernel (struct route_node *rn, struct rib *rib) { int ret = 0; struct nexthop *nexthop; switch (PREFIX_FAMILY (&rn->p)) { case AF_INET: ret = kernel_add_ipv4 (&rn->p, rib); break; #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 case AF_INET6: ret = kernel_add_ipv6 (&rn->p, rib); break; #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */ } if (ret < 0) { for (nexthop = rib->nexthop; nexthop; nexthop = nexthop->next) UNSET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB); } } /* Uninstall the route from kernel. */ static int rib_uninstall_kernel (struct route_node *rn, struct rib *rib) { int ret = 0; struct nexthop *nexthop; switch (PREFIX_FAMILY (&rn->p)) { case AF_INET: ret = kernel_delete_ipv4 (&rn->p, rib); break; #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 case AF_INET6: ret = kernel_delete_ipv6 (&rn->p, rib); break; #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */ } for (nexthop = rib->nexthop; nexthop; nexthop = nexthop->next) UNSET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB); return ret; } /* Uninstall the route from kernel. */ static void rib_uninstall (struct route_node *rn, struct rib *rib) { if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED)) { redistribute_delete (&rn->p, rib); if (! RIB_SYSTEM_ROUTE (rib)) rib_uninstall_kernel (rn, rib); UNSET_FLAG (rib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED); } } static void rib_unlink (struct route_node *, struct rib *); /* Core function for processing routing information base. */ static wq_item_status rib_process (struct work_queue *wq, void *data) { struct rib *rib; struct rib *next; struct rib *fib = NULL; struct rib *select = NULL; struct rib *del = NULL; struct route_node *rn = data; int installed = 0; struct nexthop *nexthop = NULL; assert (rn); for (rib = rn->info; rib; rib = next) { next = rib->next; /* Currently installed rib. */ if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED)) { assert (fib == NULL); fib = rib; } /* Unlock removed routes, so they'll be freed, bar the FIB entry, * which we need to do do further work with below. */ if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) { if (rib != fib) { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB) zlog_debug ("%s: rn %p, removing rib %p", __func__, rn, rib); rib_unlink (rn, rib); } else del = rib; continue; } /* Skip unreachable nexthop. */ if (! nexthop_active_update (rn, rib, 0)) continue; /* Infinit distance. */ if (rib->distance == DISTANCE_INFINITY) continue; /* Newly selected rib, the common case. */ if (!select) { select = rib; continue; } /* filter route selection in following order: * - connected beats other types * - lower distance beats higher * - lower metric beats higher for equal distance * - last, hence oldest, route wins tie break. */ /* Connected routes. Pick the last connected * route of the set of lowest metric connected routes. */ if (rib->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) { if (select->type != ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT || rib->metric <= select->metric) select = rib; continue; } else if (select->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) continue; /* higher distance loses */ if (rib->distance > select->distance) continue; /* lower wins */ if (rib->distance < select->distance) { select = rib; continue; } /* metric tie-breaks equal distance */ if (rib->metric <= select->metric) select = rib; } /* Same route is selected. */ if (select && select == fib) { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB) zlog_debug ("%s: Updating existing route, select %p, fib %p", __func__, select, fib); if (CHECK_FLAG (select->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_CHANGED)) { redistribute_delete (&rn->p, select); if (! RIB_SYSTEM_ROUTE (select)) rib_uninstall_kernel (rn, select); /* Set real nexthop. */ nexthop_active_update (rn, select, 1); if (! RIB_SYSTEM_ROUTE (select)) rib_install_kernel (rn, select); redistribute_add (&rn->p, select); } else if (! RIB_SYSTEM_ROUTE (select)) { /* Housekeeping code to deal with race conditions in kernel with linux netlink reporting interface up before IPv4 or IPv6 protocol is ready to add routes. This makes sure the routes are IN the kernel. */ for (nexthop = select->nexthop; nexthop; nexthop = nexthop->next) { if (CHECK_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB)) installed = 1; } if (! installed) rib_install_kernel (rn, select); } goto end; } /* Uninstall old rib from forwarding table. */ if (fib) { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB) zlog_debug ("%s: Removing existing route, fib %p", __func__, fib); redistribute_delete (&rn->p, fib); if (! RIB_SYSTEM_ROUTE (fib)) rib_uninstall_kernel (rn, fib); UNSET_FLAG (fib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED); /* Set real nexthop. */ nexthop_active_update (rn, fib, 1); } /* Install new rib into forwarding table. */ if (select) { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB) zlog_debug ("%s: Adding route, select %p", __func__, select); /* Set real nexthop. */ nexthop_active_update (rn, select, 1); if (! RIB_SYSTEM_ROUTE (select)) rib_install_kernel (rn, select); SET_FLAG (select->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED); redistribute_add (&rn->p, select); } /* FIB route was removed, should be deleted */ if (del) { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB) zlog_debug ("%s: Deleting fib %p, rn %p", __func__, del, rn); rib_unlink (rn, del); } end: if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB_Q) zlog_debug ("%s: rn %p dequeued", __func__, rn); if (rn->info) UNSET_FLAG (((struct rib *)rn->info)->rn_status, RIB_ROUTE_QUEUED); route_unlock_node (rn); /* rib queue lock */ return WQ_SUCCESS; } /* Add route_node to work queue and schedule processing */ static void rib_queue_add (struct zebra_t *zebra, struct route_node *rn) { assert (zebra && rn); /* Pointless to queue a route_node with no RIB entries to add or remove */ if (!rn->info) { zlog_debug ("%s: called for route_node (%p, %d) with no ribs", __func__, rn, rn->lock); zlog_backtrace(LOG_DEBUG); return; } /* Route-table node already queued, so nothing to do */ if (CHECK_FLAG (((struct rib *)rn->info)->rn_status, RIB_ROUTE_QUEUED)) { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB_Q) zlog_debug ("%s: rn %p already queued", __func__, rn); return; } route_lock_node (rn); /* rib queue lock */ if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB_Q) zlog_info ("%s: work queue added", __func__); assert (zebra); if (zebra->ribq == NULL) { zlog_err ("%s: work_queue does not exist!", __func__); route_unlock_node (rn); return; } work_queue_add (zebra->ribq, rn); SET_FLAG (((struct rib *)rn->info)->rn_status, RIB_ROUTE_QUEUED); if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB_Q) zlog_debug ("%s: rn %p queued", __func__, rn); return; } /* initialise zebra rib work queue */ static void rib_queue_init (struct zebra_t *zebra) { assert (zebra); if (! (zebra->ribq = work_queue_new (zebra->master, "route_node processing"))) { zlog_err ("%s: could not initialise work queue!", __func__); return; } /* fill in the work queue spec */ zebra->ribq->spec.workfunc = &rib_process; zebra->ribq->spec.errorfunc = NULL; /* XXX: TODO: These should be runtime configurable via vty */ zebra->ribq->spec.max_retries = 3; zebra->ribq->spec.hold = rib_process_hold_time; return; } /* RIB updates are processed via a queue of pointers to route_nodes. * * The queue length is bounded by the maximal size of the routing table, * as a route_node will not be requeued, if already queued. * * RIBs are submitted via rib_addnode or rib_delnode which set minimal * state, or static_install_ipv{4,6} (when an existing RIB is updated) * and then submit route_node to queue for best-path selection later. * Order of add/delete state changes are preserved for any given RIB. * * Deleted RIBs are reaped during best-path selection. * * rib_addnode * |-> rib_link or unset RIB_ENTRY_REMOVE |->Update kernel with * |-------->| | best RIB, if required * | | * static_install->|->rib_addqueue...... -> rib_process * | | * |-------->| |-> rib_unlink * |-> set RIB_ENTRY_REMOVE | * rib_delnode (RIB freed) * * * Queueing state for a route_node is kept in the head RIB entry, this * state must be preserved as and when the head RIB entry of a * route_node is changed by rib_unlink / rib_link. A small complication, * but saves having to allocate a dedicated object for this. * * Refcounting (aka "locking" throughout the GNU Zebra and Quagga code): * * - route_nodes: refcounted by: * - RIBs attached to route_node: * - managed by: rib_link/unlink * - route_node processing queue * - managed by: rib_addqueue, rib_process. * */ /* Add RIB to head of the route node. */ static void rib_link (struct route_node *rn, struct rib *rib) { struct rib *head; assert (rib && rn); route_lock_node (rn); /* rn route table reference */ if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB) zlog_debug ("%s: rn %p, rib %p", __func__, rn, rib); head = rn->info; if (head) { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB) zlog_debug ("%s: new head, rn_status copied over", __func__); head->prev = rib; /* Transfer the rn status flags to the new head RIB */ rib->rn_status = head->rn_status; } rib->next = head; rn->info = rib; rib_queue_add (&zebrad, rn); } static void rib_addnode (struct route_node *rn, struct rib *rib) { /* RIB node has been un-removed before route-node is processed. * route_node must hence already be on the queue for processing.. */ if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB) zlog_debug ("%s: rn %p, un-removed rib %p", __func__, rn, rib); UNSET_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED); return; } rib_link (rn, rib); } static void rib_unlink (struct route_node *rn, struct rib *rib) { struct nexthop *nexthop, *next; assert (rn && rib); if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB) zlog_debug ("%s: rn %p, rib %p", __func__, rn, rib); if (rib->next) rib->next->prev = rib->prev; if (rib->prev) rib->prev->next = rib->next; else { rn->info = rib->next; if (rn->info) { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB) zlog_debug ("%s: rn %p, rib %p, new head copy", __func__, rn, rib); rib->next->rn_status = rib->rn_status; } } /* free RIB and nexthops */ for (nexthop = rib->nexthop; nexthop; nexthop = next) { next = nexthop->next; nexthop_free (nexthop); } XFREE (MTYPE_RIB, rib); route_unlock_node (rn); /* rn route table reference */ } static void rib_delnode (struct route_node *rn, struct rib *rib) { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_RIB) zlog_debug ("%s: rn %p, rib %p, removing", __func__, rn, rib); SET_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED); rib_queue_add (&zebrad, rn); } int rib_add_ipv4 (int type, int flags, struct prefix_ipv4 *p, struct in_addr *gate, unsigned int ifindex, u_int32_t vrf_id, u_int32_t metric, u_char distance) { struct rib *rib; struct rib *same = NULL; struct route_table *table; struct route_node *rn; struct nexthop *nexthop; /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return 0; /* Make it sure prefixlen is applied to the prefix. */ apply_mask_ipv4 (p); /* Set default distance by route type. */ if (distance == 0) { distance = route_info[type].distance; /* iBGP distance is 200. */ if (type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_BGP && CHECK_FLAG (flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_IBGP)) distance = 200; } /* Lookup route node.*/ rn = route_node_get (table, (struct prefix *) p); /* If same type of route are installed, treat it as a implicit withdraw. */ for (rib = rn->info; rib; rib = rib->next) { if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) continue; if (rib->type != type) continue; if (rib->type != ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) { same = rib; break; } /* Duplicate connected route comes in. */ else if ((nexthop = rib->nexthop) && nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFINDEX && nexthop->ifindex == ifindex && !CHECK_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) { rib->refcnt++; return 0 ; } } /* Allocate new rib structure. */ rib = XCALLOC (MTYPE_RIB, sizeof (struct rib)); rib->type = type; rib->distance = distance; rib->flags = flags; rib->metric = metric; rib->table = vrf_id; rib->nexthop_num = 0; rib->uptime = time (NULL); /* Nexthop settings. */ if (gate) { if (ifindex) nexthop_ipv4_ifindex_add (rib, gate, ifindex); else nexthop_ipv4_add (rib, gate); } else nexthop_ifindex_add (rib, ifindex); /* If this route is kernel route, set FIB flag to the route. */ if (type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL || type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) for (nexthop = rib->nexthop; nexthop; nexthop = nexthop->next) SET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB); /* Link new rib to node.*/ rib_addnode (rn, rib); /* Free implicit route.*/ if (same) rib_delnode (rn, same); route_unlock_node (rn); return 0; } int rib_add_ipv4_multipath (struct prefix_ipv4 *p, struct rib *rib) { struct route_table *table; struct route_node *rn; struct rib *same; struct nexthop *nexthop; /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return 0; /* Make it sure prefixlen is applied to the prefix. */ apply_mask_ipv4 (p); /* Set default distance by route type. */ if (rib->distance == 0) { rib->distance = route_info[rib->type].distance; /* iBGP distance is 200. */ if (rib->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_BGP && CHECK_FLAG (rib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_IBGP)) rib->distance = 200; } /* Lookup route node.*/ rn = route_node_get (table, (struct prefix *) p); /* If same type of route are installed, treat it as a implicit withdraw. */ for (same = rn->info; same; same = same->next) { if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) continue; if (same->type == rib->type && same->table == rib->table && same->type != ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) break; } /* If this route is kernel route, set FIB flag to the route. */ if (rib->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL || rib->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) for (nexthop = rib->nexthop; nexthop; nexthop = nexthop->next) SET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB); /* Link new rib to node.*/ rib_addnode (rn, rib); /* Free implicit route.*/ if (same) rib_delnode (rn, same); route_unlock_node (rn); return 0; } /* XXX factor with rib_delete_ipv6 */ int rib_delete_ipv4 (int type, int flags, struct prefix_ipv4 *p, struct in_addr *gate, unsigned int ifindex, u_int32_t vrf_id) { struct route_table *table; struct route_node *rn; struct rib *rib; struct rib *fib = NULL; struct rib *same = NULL; struct nexthop *nexthop; char buf1[BUFSIZ]; char buf2[BUFSIZ]; /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return 0; /* Apply mask. */ apply_mask_ipv4 (p); if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL && gate) zlog_debug ("rib_delete_ipv4(): route delete %s/%d via %s ifindex %d", inet_ntop (AF_INET, &p->prefix, buf1, BUFSIZ), p->prefixlen, inet_ntoa (*gate), ifindex); /* Lookup route node. */ rn = route_node_lookup (table, (struct prefix *) p); if (! rn) { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL) { if (gate) zlog_debug ("route %s/%d via %s ifindex %d doesn't exist in rib", inet_ntop (AF_INET, &p->prefix, buf1, BUFSIZ), p->prefixlen, inet_ntop (AF_INET, gate, buf2, BUFSIZ), ifindex); else zlog_debug ("route %s/%d ifindex %d doesn't exist in rib", inet_ntop (AF_INET, &p->prefix, buf1, BUFSIZ), p->prefixlen, ifindex); } return ZEBRA_ERR_RTNOEXIST; } /* Lookup same type route. */ for (rib = rn->info; rib; rib = rib->next) { if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) continue; if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED)) fib = rib; if (rib->type != type) continue; if (rib->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT && (nexthop = rib->nexthop) && nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFINDEX && nexthop->ifindex == ifindex) { if (rib->refcnt) { rib->refcnt--; route_unlock_node (rn); route_unlock_node (rn); return 0; } same = rib; break; } /* Make sure that the route found has the same gateway. */ else if (gate == NULL || ((nexthop = rib->nexthop) && (IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nexthop->gate.ipv4, gate) || IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nexthop->rgate.ipv4, gate)))) { same = rib; break; } } /* If same type of route can't be found and this message is from kernel. */ if (! same) { if (fib && type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL) { /* Unset flags. */ for (nexthop = fib->nexthop; nexthop; nexthop = nexthop->next) UNSET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB); UNSET_FLAG (fib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED); } else { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL) { if (gate) zlog_debug ("route %s/%d via %s ifindex %d type %d doesn't exist in rib", inet_ntop (AF_INET, &p->prefix, buf1, BUFSIZ), p->prefixlen, inet_ntop (AF_INET, gate, buf2, BUFSIZ), ifindex, type); else zlog_debug ("route %s/%d ifindex %d type %d doesn't exist in rib", inet_ntop (AF_INET, &p->prefix, buf1, BUFSIZ), p->prefixlen, ifindex, type); } route_unlock_node (rn); return ZEBRA_ERR_RTNOEXIST; } } if (same) rib_delnode (rn, same); route_unlock_node (rn); return 0; } /* Install static route into rib. */ static void static_install_ipv4 (struct prefix *p, struct static_ipv4 *si) { struct rib *rib; struct route_node *rn; struct route_table *table; /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return; /* Lookup existing route */ rn = route_node_get (table, p); for (rib = rn->info; rib; rib = rib->next) { if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) continue; if (rib->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_STATIC && rib->distance == si->distance) break; } if (rib) { /* Same distance static route is there. Update it with new nexthop. */ route_unlock_node (rn); switch (si->type) { case STATIC_IPV4_GATEWAY: nexthop_ipv4_add (rib, &si->gate.ipv4); break; case STATIC_IPV4_IFNAME: nexthop_ifname_add (rib, si->gate.ifname); break; case STATIC_IPV4_BLACKHOLE: nexthop_blackhole_add (rib); break; } rib_queue_add (&zebrad, rn); } else { /* This is new static route. */ rib = XCALLOC (MTYPE_RIB, sizeof (struct rib)); rib->type = ZEBRA_ROUTE_STATIC; rib->distance = si->distance; rib->metric = 0; rib->nexthop_num = 0; switch (si->type) { case STATIC_IPV4_GATEWAY: nexthop_ipv4_add (rib, &si->gate.ipv4); break; case STATIC_IPV4_IFNAME: nexthop_ifname_add (rib, si->gate.ifname); break; case STATIC_IPV4_BLACKHOLE: nexthop_blackhole_add (rib); break; } /* Save the flags of this static routes (reject, blackhole) */ rib->flags = si->flags; /* Link this rib to the tree. */ rib_addnode (rn, rib); } } static int static_ipv4_nexthop_same (struct nexthop *nexthop, struct static_ipv4 *si) { if (nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV4 && si->type == STATIC_IPV4_GATEWAY && IPV4_ADDR_SAME (&nexthop->gate.ipv4, &si->gate.ipv4)) return 1; if (nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFNAME && si->type == STATIC_IPV4_IFNAME && strcmp (nexthop->ifname, si->gate.ifname) == 0) return 1; if (nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_BLACKHOLE && si->type == STATIC_IPV4_BLACKHOLE) return 1; return 0; } /* Uninstall static route from RIB. */ static void static_uninstall_ipv4 (struct prefix *p, struct static_ipv4 *si) { struct route_node *rn; struct rib *rib; struct nexthop *nexthop; struct route_table *table; /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return; /* Lookup existing route with type and distance. */ rn = route_node_lookup (table, p); if (! rn) return; for (rib = rn->info; rib; rib = rib->next) { if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) continue; if (rib->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_STATIC && rib->distance == si->distance) break; } if (! rib) { route_unlock_node (rn); return; } /* Lookup nexthop. */ for (nexthop = rib->nexthop; nexthop; nexthop = nexthop->next) if (static_ipv4_nexthop_same (nexthop, si)) break; /* Can't find nexthop. */ if (! nexthop) { route_unlock_node (rn); return; } /* Check nexthop. */ if (rib->nexthop_num == 1) rib_delnode (rn, rib); else { if (CHECK_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB)) rib_uninstall (rn, rib); nexthop_delete (rib, nexthop); nexthop_free (nexthop); rib_queue_add (&zebrad, rn); } /* Unlock node. */ route_unlock_node (rn); } /* Add static route into static route configuration. */ int static_add_ipv4 (struct prefix *p, struct in_addr *gate, const char *ifname, u_char flags, u_char distance, u_int32_t vrf_id) { u_char type = 0; struct route_node *rn; struct static_ipv4 *si; struct static_ipv4 *pp; struct static_ipv4 *cp; struct static_ipv4 *update = NULL; struct route_table *stable; /* Lookup table. */ stable = vrf_static_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, vrf_id); if (! stable) return -1; /* Lookup static route prefix. */ rn = route_node_get (stable, p); /* Make flags. */ if (gate) type = STATIC_IPV4_GATEWAY; else if (ifname) type = STATIC_IPV4_IFNAME; else type = STATIC_IPV4_BLACKHOLE; /* Do nothing if there is a same static route. */ for (si = rn->info; si; si = si->next) { if (type == si->type && (! gate || IPV4_ADDR_SAME (gate, &si->gate.ipv4)) && (! ifname || strcmp (ifname, si->gate.ifname) == 0)) { if (distance == si->distance) { route_unlock_node (rn); return 0; } else update = si; } } /* Distance changed. */ if (update) static_delete_ipv4 (p, gate, ifname, update->distance, vrf_id); /* Make new static route structure. */ si = XMALLOC (MTYPE_STATIC_IPV4, sizeof (struct static_ipv4)); memset (si, 0, sizeof (struct static_ipv4)); si->type = type; si->distance = distance; si->flags = flags; if (gate) si->gate.ipv4 = *gate; if (ifname) si->gate.ifname = XSTRDUP (0, ifname); /* Add new static route information to the tree with sort by distance value and gateway address. */ for (pp = NULL, cp = rn->info; cp; pp = cp, cp = cp->next) { if (si->distance < cp->distance) break; if (si->distance > cp->distance) continue; if (si->type == STATIC_IPV4_GATEWAY && cp->type == STATIC_IPV4_GATEWAY) { if (ntohl (si->gate.ipv4.s_addr) < ntohl (cp->gate.ipv4.s_addr)) break; if (ntohl (si->gate.ipv4.s_addr) > ntohl (cp->gate.ipv4.s_addr)) continue; } } /* Make linked list. */ if (pp) pp->next = si; else rn->info = si; if (cp) cp->prev = si; si->prev = pp; si->next = cp; /* Install into rib. */ static_install_ipv4 (p, si); return 1; } /* Delete static route from static route configuration. */ int static_delete_ipv4 (struct prefix *p, struct in_addr *gate, const char *ifname, u_char distance, u_int32_t vrf_id) { u_char type = 0; struct route_node *rn; struct static_ipv4 *si; struct route_table *stable; /* Lookup table. */ stable = vrf_static_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, vrf_id); if (! stable) return -1; /* Lookup static route prefix. */ rn = route_node_lookup (stable, p); if (! rn) return 0; /* Make flags. */ if (gate) type = STATIC_IPV4_GATEWAY; else if (ifname) type = STATIC_IPV4_IFNAME; else type = STATIC_IPV4_BLACKHOLE; /* Find same static route is the tree */ for (si = rn->info; si; si = si->next) if (type == si->type && (! gate || IPV4_ADDR_SAME (gate, &si->gate.ipv4)) && (! ifname || strcmp (ifname, si->gate.ifname) == 0)) break; /* Can't find static route. */ if (! si) { route_unlock_node (rn); return 0; } /* Install into rib. */ static_uninstall_ipv4 (p, si); /* Unlink static route from linked list. */ if (si->prev) si->prev->next = si->next; else rn->info = si->next; if (si->next) si->next->prev = si->prev; route_unlock_node (rn); /* Free static route configuration. */ if (ifname) XFREE (0, si->gate.ifname); XFREE (MTYPE_STATIC_IPV4, si); route_unlock_node (rn); return 1; } #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 static int rib_bogus_ipv6 (int type, struct prefix_ipv6 *p, struct in6_addr *gate, unsigned int ifindex, int table) { if (type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED (&p->prefix)) { #if defined (MUSICA) || defined (LINUX) /* IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&p->prefix) */ if (p->prefixlen == 96) return 0; #endif /* MUSICA */ return 1; } if (type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED (&p->prefix) && p->prefixlen == 96 && gate && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED (gate)) { kernel_delete_ipv6_old (p, gate, ifindex, 0, table); return 1; } return 0; } int rib_add_ipv6 (int type, int flags, struct prefix_ipv6 *p, struct in6_addr *gate, unsigned int ifindex, u_int32_t vrf_id, u_int32_t metric, u_char distance) { struct rib *rib; struct rib *same = NULL; struct route_table *table; struct route_node *rn; struct nexthop *nexthop; /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return 0; /* Make sure mask is applied. */ apply_mask_ipv6 (p); /* Set default distance by route type. */ if (!distance) distance = route_info[type].distance; if (type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_BGP && CHECK_FLAG (flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_IBGP)) distance = 200; /* Filter bogus route. */ if (rib_bogus_ipv6 (type, p, gate, ifindex, 0)) return 0; /* Lookup route node.*/ rn = route_node_get (table, (struct prefix *) p); /* If same type of route are installed, treat it as a implicit withdraw. */ for (rib = rn->info; rib; rib = rib->next) { if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) continue; if (rib->type != type) continue; if (rib->type != ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) { same = rib; break; } else if ((nexthop = rib->nexthop) && nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFINDEX && nexthop->ifindex == ifindex) { rib->refcnt++; return 0; } } /* Allocate new rib structure. */ rib = XCALLOC (MTYPE_RIB, sizeof (struct rib)); rib->type = type; rib->distance = distance; rib->flags = flags; rib->metric = metric; rib->table = vrf_id; rib->nexthop_num = 0; rib->uptime = time (NULL); /* Nexthop settings. */ if (gate) { if (ifindex) nexthop_ipv6_ifindex_add (rib, gate, ifindex); else nexthop_ipv6_add (rib, gate); } else nexthop_ifindex_add (rib, ifindex); /* If this route is kernel route, set FIB flag to the route. */ if (type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL || type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT) for (nexthop = rib->nexthop; nexthop; nexthop = nexthop->next) SET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB); /* Link new rib to node.*/ rib_addnode (rn, rib); /* Free implicit route.*/ if (same) rib_delnode (rn, same); route_unlock_node (rn); return 0; } /* XXX factor with rib_delete_ipv6 */ int rib_delete_ipv6 (int type, int flags, struct prefix_ipv6 *p, struct in6_addr *gate, unsigned int ifindex, u_int32_t vrf_id) { struct route_table *table; struct route_node *rn; struct rib *rib; struct rib *fib = NULL; struct rib *same = NULL; struct nexthop *nexthop; char buf1[BUFSIZ]; char buf2[BUFSIZ]; /* Apply mask. */ apply_mask_ipv6 (p); /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return 0; /* Lookup route node. */ rn = route_node_lookup (table, (struct prefix *) p); if (! rn) { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL) { if (gate) zlog_debug ("route %s/%d via %s ifindex %d doesn't exist in rib", inet_ntop (AF_INET6, &p->prefix, buf1, BUFSIZ), p->prefixlen, inet_ntop (AF_INET6, gate, buf2, BUFSIZ), ifindex); else zlog_debug ("route %s/%d ifindex %d doesn't exist in rib", inet_ntop (AF_INET6, &p->prefix, buf1, BUFSIZ), p->prefixlen, ifindex); } return ZEBRA_ERR_RTNOEXIST; } /* Lookup same type route. */ for (rib = rn->info; rib; rib = rib->next) { if (CHECK_FLAG(rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) continue; if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED)) fib = rib; if (rib->type != type) continue; if (rib->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_CONNECT && (nexthop = rib->nexthop) && nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFINDEX && nexthop->ifindex == ifindex) { if (rib->refcnt) { rib->refcnt--; route_unlock_node (rn); route_unlock_node (rn); return 0; } same = rib; break; } /* Make sure that the route found has the same gateway. */ else if (gate == NULL || ((nexthop = rib->nexthop) && (IPV6_ADDR_SAME (&nexthop->gate.ipv6, gate) || IPV6_ADDR_SAME (&nexthop->rgate.ipv6, gate)))) { same = rib; break; } } /* If same type of route can't be found and this message is from kernel. */ if (! same) { if (fib && type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL) { /* Unset flags. */ for (nexthop = fib->nexthop; nexthop; nexthop = nexthop->next) UNSET_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB); UNSET_FLAG (fib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED); } else { if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL) { if (gate) zlog_debug ("route %s/%d via %s ifindex %d type %d doesn't exist in rib", inet_ntop (AF_INET6, &p->prefix, buf1, BUFSIZ), p->prefixlen, inet_ntop (AF_INET6, gate, buf2, BUFSIZ), ifindex, type); else zlog_debug ("route %s/%d ifindex %d type %d doesn't exist in rib", inet_ntop (AF_INET6, &p->prefix, buf1, BUFSIZ), p->prefixlen, ifindex, type); } route_unlock_node (rn); return ZEBRA_ERR_RTNOEXIST; } } if (same) rib_delnode (rn, same); route_unlock_node (rn); return 0; } /* Install static route into rib. */ static void static_install_ipv6 (struct prefix *p, struct static_ipv6 *si) { struct rib *rib; struct route_table *table; struct route_node *rn; /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return; /* Lookup existing route */ rn = route_node_get (table, p); for (rib = rn->info; rib; rib = rib->next) { if (CHECK_FLAG(rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) continue; if (rib->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_STATIC && rib->distance == si->distance) break; } if (rib) { /* Same distance static route is there. Update it with new nexthop. */ route_unlock_node (rn); switch (si->type) { case STATIC_IPV6_GATEWAY: nexthop_ipv6_add (rib, &si->ipv6); break; case STATIC_IPV6_IFNAME: nexthop_ifname_add (rib, si->ifname); break; case STATIC_IPV6_GATEWAY_IFNAME: nexthop_ipv6_ifname_add (rib, &si->ipv6, si->ifname); break; } rib_queue_add (&zebrad, rn); } else { /* This is new static route. */ rib = XCALLOC (MTYPE_RIB, sizeof (struct rib)); rib->type = ZEBRA_ROUTE_STATIC; rib->distance = si->distance; rib->metric = 0; rib->nexthop_num = 0; switch (si->type) { case STATIC_IPV6_GATEWAY: nexthop_ipv6_add (rib, &si->ipv6); break; case STATIC_IPV6_IFNAME: nexthop_ifname_add (rib, si->ifname); break; case STATIC_IPV6_GATEWAY_IFNAME: nexthop_ipv6_ifname_add (rib, &si->ipv6, si->ifname); break; } /* Save the flags of this static routes (reject, blackhole) */ rib->flags = si->flags; /* Link this rib to the tree. */ rib_addnode (rn, rib); } } static int static_ipv6_nexthop_same (struct nexthop *nexthop, struct static_ipv6 *si) { if (nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6 && si->type == STATIC_IPV6_GATEWAY && IPV6_ADDR_SAME (&nexthop->gate.ipv6, &si->ipv6)) return 1; if (nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IFNAME && si->type == STATIC_IPV6_IFNAME && strcmp (nexthop->ifname, si->ifname) == 0) return 1; if (nexthop->type == NEXTHOP_TYPE_IPV6_IFNAME && si->type == STATIC_IPV6_GATEWAY_IFNAME && IPV6_ADDR_SAME (&nexthop->gate.ipv6, &si->ipv6) && strcmp (nexthop->ifname, si->ifname) == 0) return 1; return 0; } static void static_uninstall_ipv6 (struct prefix *p, struct static_ipv6 *si) { struct route_table *table; struct route_node *rn; struct rib *rib; struct nexthop *nexthop; /* Lookup table. */ table = vrf_table (AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (! table) return; /* Lookup existing route with type and distance. */ rn = route_node_lookup (table, (struct prefix *) p); if (! rn) return; for (rib = rn->info; rib; rib = rib->next) { if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) continue; if (rib->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_STATIC && rib->distance == si->distance) break; } if (! rib) { route_unlock_node (rn); return; } /* Lookup nexthop. */ for (nexthop = rib->nexthop; nexthop; nexthop = nexthop->next) if (static_ipv6_nexthop_same (nexthop, si)) break; /* Can't find nexthop. */ if (! nexthop) { route_unlock_node (rn); return; } /* Check nexthop. */ if (rib->nexthop_num == 1) { rib_delnode (rn, rib); } else { if (CHECK_FLAG (nexthop->flags, NEXTHOP_FLAG_FIB)) rib_uninstall (rn, rib); nexthop_delete (rib, nexthop); nexthop_free (nexthop); rib_queue_add (&zebrad, rn); } /* Unlock node. */ route_unlock_node (rn); } /* Add static route into static route configuration. */ int static_add_ipv6 (struct prefix *p, u_char type, struct in6_addr *gate, const char *ifname, u_char flags, u_char distance, u_int32_t vrf_id) { struct route_node *rn; struct static_ipv6 *si; struct static_ipv6 *pp; struct static_ipv6 *cp; struct route_table *stable; /* Lookup table. */ stable = vrf_static_table (AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, vrf_id); if (! stable) return -1; if (!gate && (type == STATIC_IPV6_GATEWAY || type == STATIC_IPV6_GATEWAY_IFNAME)) return -1; if (!ifname && (type == STATIC_IPV6_GATEWAY_IFNAME || type == STATIC_IPV6_IFNAME)) return -1; /* Lookup static route prefix. */ rn = route_node_get (stable, p); /* Do nothing if there is a same static route. */ for (si = rn->info; si; si = si->next) { if (distance == si->distance && type == si->type && (! gate || IPV6_ADDR_SAME (gate, &si->ipv6)) && (! ifname || strcmp (ifname, si->ifname) == 0)) { route_unlock_node (rn); return 0; } } /* Make new static route structure. */ si = XMALLOC (MTYPE_STATIC_IPV6, sizeof (struct static_ipv6)); memset (si, 0, sizeof (struct static_ipv6)); si->type = type; si->distance = distance; si->flags = flags; switch (type) { case STATIC_IPV6_GATEWAY: si->ipv6 = *gate; break; case STATIC_IPV6_IFNAME: si->ifname = XSTRDUP (0, ifname); break; case STATIC_IPV6_GATEWAY_IFNAME: si->ipv6 = *gate; si->ifname = XSTRDUP (0, ifname); break; } /* Add new static route information to the tree with sort by distance value and gateway address. */ for (pp = NULL, cp = rn->info; cp; pp = cp, cp = cp->next) { if (si->distance < cp->distance) break; if (si->distance > cp->distance) continue; } /* Make linked list. */ if (pp) pp->next = si; else rn->info = si; if (cp) cp->prev = si; si->prev = pp; si->next = cp; /* Install into rib. */ static_install_ipv6 (p, si); return 1; } /* Delete static route from static route configuration. */ int static_delete_ipv6 (struct prefix *p, u_char type, struct in6_addr *gate, const char *ifname, u_char distance, u_int32_t vrf_id) { struct route_node *rn; struct static_ipv6 *si; struct route_table *stable; /* Lookup table. */ stable = vrf_static_table (AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, vrf_id); if (! stable) return -1; /* Lookup static route prefix. */ rn = route_node_lookup (stable, p); if (! rn) return 0; /* Find same static route is the tree */ for (si = rn->info; si; si = si->next) if (distance == si->distance && type == si->type && (! gate || IPV6_ADDR_SAME (gate, &si->ipv6)) && (! ifname || strcmp (ifname, si->ifname) == 0)) break; /* Can't find static route. */ if (! si) { route_unlock_node (rn); return 0; } /* Install into rib. */ static_uninstall_ipv6 (p, si); /* Unlink static route from linked list. */ if (si->prev) si->prev->next = si->next; else rn->info = si->next; if (si->next) si->next->prev = si->prev; /* Free static route configuration. */ if (ifname) XFREE (0, si->ifname); XFREE (MTYPE_STATIC_IPV6, si); return 1; } #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */ /* RIB update function. */ void rib_update (void) { struct route_node *rn; struct route_table *table; table = vrf_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (table) for (rn = route_top (table); rn; rn = route_next (rn)) if (rn->info) rib_queue_add (&zebrad, rn); table = vrf_table (AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, 0); if (table) for (rn = route_top (table); rn; rn = route_next (rn)) if (rn->info) rib_queue_add (&zebrad, rn); } /* Interface goes up. */ static void rib_if_up (struct interface *ifp) { rib_update (); } /* Interface goes down. */ static void rib_if_down (struct interface *ifp) { rib_update (); } /* Remove all routes which comes from non main table. */ static void rib_weed_table (struct route_table *table) { struct route_node *rn; struct rib *rib; struct rib *next; if (table) for (rn = route_top (table); rn; rn = route_next (rn)) for (rib = rn->info; rib; rib = next) { next = rib->next; if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) continue; if (rib->table != zebrad.rtm_table_default && rib->table != RT_TABLE_MAIN) rib_delnode (rn, rib); } } /* Delete all routes from non main table. */ void rib_weed_tables (void) { rib_weed_table (vrf_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, 0)); rib_weed_table (vrf_table (AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, 0)); } /* Delete self installed routes after zebra is relaunched. */ static void rib_sweep_table (struct route_table *table) { struct route_node *rn; struct rib *rib; struct rib *next; int ret = 0; if (table) for (rn = route_top (table); rn; rn = route_next (rn)) for (rib = rn->info; rib; rib = next) { next = rib->next; if (CHECK_FLAG (rib->status, RIB_ENTRY_REMOVED)) continue; if (rib->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL && CHECK_FLAG (rib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELFROUTE)) { ret = rib_uninstall_kernel (rn, rib); if (! ret) rib_delnode (rn, rib); } } } /* Sweep all RIB tables. */ void rib_sweep_route (void) { rib_sweep_table (vrf_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, 0)); rib_sweep_table (vrf_table (AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, 0)); } /* Close RIB and clean up kernel routes. */ static void rib_close_table (struct route_table *table) { struct route_node *rn; struct rib *rib; if (table) for (rn = route_top (table); rn; rn = route_next (rn)) for (rib = rn->info; rib; rib = rib->next) { if (! RIB_SYSTEM_ROUTE (rib) && CHECK_FLAG (rib->flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELECTED)) rib_uninstall_kernel (rn, rib); } } /* Close all RIB tables. */ void rib_close (void) { rib_close_table (vrf_table (AFI_IP, SAFI_UNICAST, 0)); rib_close_table (vrf_table (AFI_IP6, SAFI_UNICAST, 0)); } /* Routing information base initialize. */ void rib_init (void) { rib_queue_init (&zebrad); /* VRF initialization. */ vrf_init (); }