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lib/memory.c:z{a,c,re}alloc, zfree, zdup: add requires/effects
comments.
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I've spent the last several weeks working on stability fixes to bgpd.
These patches fix all of the numerous crashes, assertion failures, memory
leaks and memory stomping I could find. Valgrind was used extensively.
Added new function bgp_exit() to help catch problems. If "debug bgp" is
configured and bgpd exits with status of 0, statistics on remaining
lib/memory.c allocations are printed to stderr. It is my hope that other
developers will use this to stay on top of memory issues.
Example questionable exit:
bgpd: memstats: Current memory utilization in module LIB:
bgpd: memstats: Link List : 6
bgpd: memstats: Link Node : 5
bgpd: memstats: Hash : 8
bgpd: memstats: Hash Bucket : 2
bgpd: memstats: Hash Index : 8
bgpd: memstats: Work queue : 3
bgpd: memstats: Work queue item : 2
bgpd: memstats: Work queue name string : 3
bgpd: memstats: Current memory utilization in module BGP:
bgpd: memstats: BGP instance : 1
bgpd: memstats: BGP peer : 1
bgpd: memstats: BGP peer hostname : 1
bgpd: memstats: BGP attribute : 1
bgpd: memstats: BGP extra attributes : 1
bgpd: memstats: BGP aspath : 1
bgpd: memstats: BGP aspath str : 1
bgpd: memstats: BGP table : 24
bgpd: memstats: BGP node : 1
bgpd: memstats: BGP route : 1
bgpd: memstats: BGP synchronise : 8
bgpd: memstats: BGP Process queue : 1
bgpd: memstats: BGP node clear queue : 1
bgpd: memstats: NOTE: If configuration exists, utilization may be expected.
Example clean exit:
bgpd: memstats: No remaining tracked memory utilization.
This patch fixes bug #397: "Invalid free in bgp_announce_check()".
This patch fixes bug #492: "SIGBUS in bgpd/bgp_route.c:
bgp_clear_route_node()".
My apologies for not separating out these changes into individual patches.
The complexity of doing so boggled what is left of my brain. I hope this
is all still useful to the community.
This code has been production tested, in non-route-server-client mode, on
a linux 32-bit box and a 64-bit box.
Release/reset functions, used by bgp_exit(), added to:
bgpd/bgp_attr.c,h
bgpd/bgp_community.c,h
bgpd/bgp_dump.c,h
bgpd/bgp_ecommunity.c,h
bgpd/bgp_filter.c,h
bgpd/bgp_nexthop.c,h
bgpd/bgp_route.c,h
lib/routemap.c,h
File by file analysis:
* bgpd/bgp_aspath.c: Prevent re-use of ashash after it is released.
* bgpd/bgp_attr.c: #if removed uncalled cluster_dup().
* bgpd/bgp_clist.c,h: Allow community_list_terminate() to be called from
bgp_exit().
* bgpd/bgp_filter.c: Fix aslist->name use without allocation check, and
also fix memory leak.
* bgpd/bgp_main.c: Created bgp_exit() exit routine. This function frees
allocations made as part of bgpd initialization and, to some extent,
configuration. If "debug bgp" is configured, memory stats are printed
as described above.
* bgpd/bgp_nexthop.c: zclient_new() already allocates stream for
ibuf/obuf, so bgp_scan_init() shouldn't do it too. Also, made it so
zlookup is global so bgp_exit() can use it.
* bgpd/bgp_packet.c: bgp_capability_msg_parse() call to bgp_clear_route()
adjusted to use new BGP_CLEAR_ROUTE_NORMAL flag.
* bgpd/bgp_route.h: Correct reference counter "lock" to be signed.
bgp_clear_route() now accepts a bgp_clear_route_type of either
BGP_CLEAR_ROUTE_NORMAL or BGP_CLEAR_ROUTE_MY_RSCLIENT.
* bgpd/bgp_route.c:
- bgp_process_rsclient(): attr was being zero'ed and then
bgp_attr_extra_free() was being called with it, even though it was
never filled with valid data.
- bgp_process_rsclient(): Make sure rsclient->group is not NULL before
use.
- bgp_processq_del(): Add call to bgp_table_unlock().
- bgp_process(): Add call to bgp_table_lock().
- bgp_update_rsclient(): memset clearing of new_attr not needed since
declarationw with "= { 0 }" does it. memset was already commented
out.
- bgp_update_rsclient(): Fix screwed up misleading indentation.
- bgp_withdraw_rsclient(): Fix screwed up misleading indentation.
- bgp_clear_route_node(): Support BGP_CLEAR_ROUTE_MY_RSCLIENT.
- bgp_clear_node_queue_del(): Add call to bgp_table_unlock() and also
free struct bgp_clear_node_queue used for work item.
- bgp_clear_node_complete(): Do peer_unlock() after BGP_EVENT_ADD() in
case peer is released by peer_unlock() call.
- bgp_clear_route_table(): Support BGP_CLEAR_ROUTE_MY_RSCLIENT. Use
struct bgp_clear_node_queue to supply data to worker. Add call to
bgp_table_lock().
- bgp_clear_route(): Add support for BGP_CLEAR_ROUTE_NORMAL or
BGP_CLEAR_ROUTE_MY_RSCLIENT.
- bgp_clear_route_all(): Use BGP_CLEAR_ROUTE_NORMAL.
Bug 397 fixes:
- bgp_default_originate()
- bgp_announce_table()
* bgpd/bgp_table.h:
- struct bgp_table: Added reference count. Changed type of owner to be
"struct peer *" rather than "void *".
- struct bgp_node: Correct reference counter "lock" to be signed.
* bgpd/bgp_table.c:
- Added bgp_table reference counting.
- bgp_table_free(): Fixed cleanup code. Call peer_unlock() on owner if
set.
- bgp_unlock_node(): Added assertion.
- bgp_node_get(): Added call to bgp_lock_node() to code path that it was
missing from.
* bgpd/bgp_vty.c:
- peer_rsclient_set_vty(): Call peer_lock() as part of peer assignment
to owner. Handle failure gracefully.
- peer_rsclient_unset_vty(): Add call to bgp_clear_route() with
BGP_CLEAR_ROUTE_MY_RSCLIENT purpose.
* bgpd/bgp_zebra.c: Made it so zclient is global so bgp_exit() can use it.
* bgpd/bgpd.c:
- peer_lock(): Allow to be called when status is "Deleted".
- peer_deactivate(): Supply BGP_CLEAR_ROUTE_NORMAL purpose to
bgp_clear_route() call.
- peer_delete(): Common variable listnode pn. Fix bug in which rsclient
was only dealt with if not part of a peer group. Call
bgp_clear_route() for rsclient, if appropriate, and do so with
BGP_CLEAR_ROUTE_MY_RSCLIENT purpose.
- peer_group_get(): Use XSTRDUP() instead of strdup() for conf->host.
- peer_group_bind(): Call bgp_clear_route() for rsclient, and do so with
BGP_CLEAR_ROUTE_MY_RSCLIENT purpose.
- bgp_create(): Use XSTRDUP() instead of strdup() for peer_self->host.
- bgp_delete(): Delete peers before groups, rather than after. And then
rather than deleting rsclients, verify that there are none at this
point.
- bgp_unlock(): Add assertion.
- bgp_free(): Call bgp_table_finish() rather than doing XFREE() itself.
* lib/command.c,h: Compiler warning fixes. Add cmd_terminate(). Fixed
massive leak in install_element() in which cmd_make_descvec() was being
called more than once for the same cmd->strvec/string/doc.
* lib/log.c: Make closezlog() check fp before calling fclose().
* lib/memory.c: Catch when alloc count goes negative by using signed
counts. Correct #endif comment. Add log_memstats_stderr().
* lib/memory.h: Add log_memstats_stderr().
* lib/thread.c: thread->funcname was being accessed in thread_call() after
it had been freed. Rearranged things so that thread_call() frees
funcname. Also made it so thread_master_free() cleans up cpu_record.
* lib/vty.c,h: Use global command_cr. Add vty_terminate().
* lib/zclient.c,h: Re-enable zclient_free().
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* lib/command.h: Add a RESTRICTED_NODE, intended for use with
anonymous, 'no login' vtys, to provide a subset of 'view' mode
commands.
* lib/command.c: Add RESTRICTED_NODE bits, nothing special, just
following VIEW_NODE.
* lib/vty.c: (vty_auth) enable authentication should fall back to
restricted/view node as appropriate.
(vty_create) init vty's to restricted/view node as appropriate,
for the 'no login' case.
(vty_{no_,}restricted_mode_cmd) config commands to enable
'anonymous restricted' in vty configuration.
(vty_config_write) 'anonymous restricted' config.
(vty_init) Install some commands to restricted mode, and the
'anonymous restricted' config commands into VTY_NODE.
* bgpd/*.c: Install some of the safe(r) BGP commands into
'restricted mode', i.e. lookup commands of non-sensitive data.
Useful with looking-glass route-servers.
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2008-08-14 Stephen Hemminger <stephen.hemminger@vyatta.com>
* lib/log.{c,h}: struct message argument should point to const
* */*.c: adjust to suit,
Signed-off-by: Paul Jakma <paul@quagga.net>
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2008-01-08 Pavol Rusnak <prusnak@suse.cz>
* memory.c: (mtype_memstr) Fix accidental shift past width of type,
constant should have been forced to UL, rather than being left to
default to int.
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2006-06-28 Paul Jakma <paul.jakma@sun.com>
* memory.c: Fix typo in cpp conditional around malloc.h, from
comment in bug #269.
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2006-05-28 Paul Jakma <paul.jakma@sun.com>
* memory.c: malloc.h is deprecated in favour of stdlib.h, however
we still need it on GNU Libc for mallinfo().
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2006-02-15 Paul Jakma <paul.jakma@sun.com>
* configure.ac: Check for mallinfo, being careful to link test
so we can detect things like umem being used (which doesn't
provide a mallinfo).
* lib/memory.c: (mtype_memstr) new helper function to
return human friendly string for a byte count.
(mtype_stats_alloc) new function, for users to retrieve
number of objects allocated.
(show_memory_mallinfo) New function, show mallinfo statistics
if available.
(show_memory_all_cmd) Call show_memory_mallinfo, if mallinfo
is available.
* lib/memory.h: Export mtype_memstr and mtype_stats_alloc.
Provide a define for a reasonable buffer size for
mtype_memstr.
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* memory.c: (show_memory_vty) Omit zero statistics. Print separators
only if some non-zero stats have been printed in between.
(show_separator) New function to print a separator.
(show_memory_all) Keep track of whether a separator is needed
between the different memory statistics groups.
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* (general) extern and static'ification of functions in code and
header.
Cleanup any definitions with unspecified arguments.
Add casts for callback assignments where the callback is defined,
typically, as passing void *, but the function being assigned has
some other pointer type defined as its argument, as gcc complains
about casts from void * to X* via function arguments.
Fix some old K&R style function argument definitions.
Add noreturn gcc attribute to some functions, as appropriate.
Add unused gcc attribute to some functions (eg ones meant to help
while debugging)
Add guard defines to headers which were missing them.
* command.c: (install_node) add const qualifier, still doesnt shut
up the warning though, because of the double pointer.
(cmp_node) ditto
* keychain.c: (key_str2time) Add GET_LONG_RANGE() macro, derived
fromn vty.h ones to fix some of the (long) < 0 warnings.
* thread.c: (various) use thread_empty
(cpu_record_hash_key) should cast to uintptr_t, a stdint.h type
* vty.h: Add VTY_GET_IPV4_ADDRESS and VTY_GET_IPV4_PREFIX so they
removed from ospfd/ospf_vty.h
* zebra.h: Move definition of ZEBRA_PORT to here, to remove
dependence of lib on zebra/zserv.h
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* memory.c: Make the string field much wider
* memtypes.c: Correct the prefix list str/entry strings
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* memtypes.c: The new, unified location for memory type definitions.
The memtype enum and declarations for memory_lists are built from
this automatically and put into memtypes.h.
* memtypes.awk: New script to generate memtypes.h from memtypes.c
* memory.h: Finally, the enum can banished!
* memory.c: Finally, the seperate mtype memory_list definitions can
be banished!
(log_memstats) Increase width of fields
(show_memory_zebra_cmd) display zebra specific memory types.
Increase width of fields.
* Makefile.am: Add memtypes.{c,h}, add BUILT_SOURCES for memtypes.h
Add a rule to build memtypes.h using memtypes.awk.
Add memtypes.awk to EXTRA_DIST.
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* prefix.c: (prefix_copy) Error message before abort should
have severity LOG_ERR, not LOG_INFO.
* memory.c: (mtype_log) Log level should be LOG_DEBUG, not LOG_INFO.
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* log.c, log.h, memory.c: Change function name from zlog_backtrace_safe
to the more self-explanatory zlog_backtrace_sigsafe.
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* log.c: (zlog_backtrace) New function to log a backtrace.
(zlog_backtrace_safe) Log a backtrace in an async-signal-safe way.
Unfortunately, this function does not support syslog logging yet.
(zlog_signal) Move backtrace code into separate function
zlog_backtrace_safe.
(_zlog_assert_failed) Call zlog_backtrace before aborting.
* log.h: Declare new functions zlog_backtrace and zlog_backtrace_safe.
* memory.c: (zerror) Call zlog_backtrace before aborting.
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* global: Replace strerror with safe_strerror. And vtysh/vtysh.c
needs to include "log.h" to pick up the declaration.
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* memory.h: Fix prototype for memory_init().
* memory.c: Declare many functions and data structures static instead
of global. Fix prototype for memory_init().
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* memory.c: (zerror) Use zlog_err instead of fprintf to stderr.
Instead of exiting, log currenty memory usage and then abort.
(log_memstats) New function to log memory statistics, called by
zerror.
(show_memory_all) Loop over new mlists array instead of calling
show_memory_vty separately for each memory_list.
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* version.h.in: (pid_output*) add const qualifier.
* command.h: Change DEFUN func to take const char *[] rather
than char **, to begin process of fixing compile warnings in lib/.
Nearly all other changes in this commit follow from this change.
* buffer.{c,h}: (buffer_write) pointer-arithmetic is gccism, take
const void * and cast an automatic const char *p to it.
(buffer_putstr) add const
* command.c: (zencrypt) const qualifier
(cmd_execute_command_real) ditto
(cmd_execute_command_strict) ditto
(config_log_file) ditto.
Fix leak of getcwd() returned string.
* memory.{c,h}: Add MTYPE_DISTRIBUTE_IFNAME for struct dist ifname.
* distribute.{c,h}: Update with const qualifier.
(distribute_free) use MTYPE_DISTRIBUTE_IFNAME
(distribute_lookup) Cast to char *, note that it's ok.
(distribute_hash_alloc) use MTYPE_DISTRIBUTE_IFNAME.
(distribute_get) Cast to char *, note that it's ok.
* filter.c: Update with const qualifier.
* if.{c,h}: ditto.
* if_rmap.{c,h}: ditto.
(if_rmap_lookup) Cast to char *, note that it's ok.
(if_rmap_get) ditto.
* log.{c,h}: Update with const qualifier.
* plist.{c,h}: ditto.
* routemap.{c,h}: ditto.
* smux.{c,h}: ditto. Fix some signed/unsigned comparisons.
* sockopt.c: (getsockopt_cmsg_data) add return for error case.
* vty.c: Update with const qualifier.
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adding FIXME's.
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- add privs support
- use misc quagga's definitions
- make it compile"able"
- fix segfault cases related to hostname()
- add debug isis xxx command
This patch has been approved by Paul Jakma.
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