summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/zebra/kernel_socket.c
blob: a47f4f6361a71a8ff897740a9d2dab4c09913e28 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
/* Kernel communication using routing socket.
 * Copyright (C) 1999 Kunihiro Ishiguro
 *
 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
 *
 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
 * later version.
 *
 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with GNU Zebra; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
 * 02111-1307, USA.  
 */

#include <zebra.h>

#include "if.h"
#include "prefix.h"
#include "sockunion.h"
#include "connected.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "ioctl.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "str.h"
#include "table.h"
#include "rib.h"

#include "zebra/interface.h"
#include "zebra/zserv.h"
#include "zebra/debug.h"

/* Socket length roundup function. */
#define ROUNDUP(a) \
  ((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))

/* And this macro is wrapper for handling sa_len. */
#ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN
#define WRAPUP(X)   ROUNDUP(((struct sockaddr *)(X))->sa_len)
#else
#define WRAPUP(X)   ROUNDUP(sizeof (struct sockaddr))
#endif /* HAVE_SA_LEN */

/* Routing socket message types. */
struct message rtm_type_str[] =
{
  {RTM_ADD,      "RTM_ADD"},
  {RTM_DELETE,   "RTM_DELETE"},
  {RTM_CHANGE,   "RTM_CHANGE"},
  {RTM_GET,      "RTM_GET"},
  {RTM_LOSING,   "RTM_LOSING"},
  {RTM_REDIRECT, "RTM_REDIRECT"},
  {RTM_MISS,     "RTM_MISS"},
  {RTM_LOCK,     "RTM_LOCK"},
  {RTM_OLDADD,   "RTM_OLDADD"},
  {RTM_OLDDEL,   "RTM_OLDDEL"},
  {RTM_RESOLVE,  "RTM_RESOLVE"},
  {RTM_NEWADDR,  "RTM_NEWADDR"},
  {RTM_DELADDR,  "RTM_DELADDR"},
  {RTM_IFINFO,   "RTM_IFINFO"},
#ifdef RTM_OIFINFO
  {RTM_OIFINFO,   "RTM_OIFINFO"},
#endif /* RTM_OIFINFO */
#ifdef RTM_NEWMADDR
  {RTM_NEWMADDR, "RTM_NEWMADDR"},
#endif /* RTM_NEWMADDR */
#ifdef RTM_DELMADDR
  {RTM_DELMADDR, "RTM_DELMADDR"},
#endif /* RTM_DELMADDR */
#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
  {RTM_IFANNOUNCE, "RTM_IFANNOUNCE"},
#endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
  {0,            NULL}
};

struct message rtm_flag_str[] =
{
  {RTF_UP,        "UP"},
  {RTF_GATEWAY,   "GATEWAY"},
  {RTF_HOST,      "HOST"},
  {RTF_REJECT,    "REJECT"},
  {RTF_DYNAMIC,   "DYNAMIC"},
  {RTF_MODIFIED,  "MODIFIED"},
  {RTF_DONE,      "DONE"},
#ifdef RTF_MASK
  {RTF_MASK,      "MASK"},
#endif /* RTF_MASK */
  {RTF_CLONING,   "CLONING"},
  {RTF_XRESOLVE,  "XRESOLVE"},
  {RTF_LLINFO,    "LLINFO"},
  {RTF_STATIC,    "STATIC"},
  {RTF_BLACKHOLE, "BLACKHOLE"},
  {RTF_PROTO1,    "PROTO1"},
  {RTF_PROTO2,    "PROTO2"},
#ifdef RTF_PRCLONING
  {RTF_PRCLONING, "PRCLONING"},
#endif /* RTF_PRCLONING */
#ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
  {RTF_WASCLONED, "WASCLONED"},
#endif /* RTF_WASCLONED */
#ifdef RTF_PROTO3
  {RTF_PROTO3,    "PROTO3"},
#endif /* RTF_PROTO3 */
#ifdef RTF_PINNED
  {RTF_PINNED,    "PINNED"},
#endif /* RTF_PINNED */
#ifdef RTF_LOCAL
  {RTF_LOCAL,    "LOCAL"},
#endif /* RTF_LOCAL */
#ifdef RTF_BROADCAST
  {RTF_BROADCAST, "BROADCAST"},
#endif /* RTF_BROADCAST */
#ifdef RTF_MULTICAST
  {RTF_MULTICAST, "MULTICAST"},
#endif /* RTF_MULTICAST */
  {0,             NULL}
};

/* Kernel routing update socket. */
int routing_sock = -1;

/* Yes I'm checking ugly routing socket behavior. */
/* #define DEBUG */

/* Supported address family check. */
static int
af_check (int family)
{
  if (family == AF_INET)
    return 1;
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
  if (family == AF_INET6)
    return 1;
#endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */
  return 0;
}

/* Dump routing table flag for debug purpose. */
void
rtm_flag_dump (int flag)
{
  struct message *mes;
  static char buf[BUFSIZ];

  for (mes = rtm_flag_str; mes->key != 0; mes++)
    {
      if (mes->key & flag)
	{
	  strlcat (buf, mes->str, BUFSIZ);
	  strlcat (buf, " ", BUFSIZ);
	}
    }
  zlog_info ("Kernel: %s", buf);
}

#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
/* Interface adding function */
int
ifan_read (struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan)
{
  struct interface *ifp;

  ifp = if_lookup_by_index (ifan->ifan_index);
  if (ifp == NULL && ifan->ifan_what == IFAN_ARRIVAL)
    {
      /* Create Interface */
      ifp = if_get_by_name (ifan->ifan_name);
      ifp->ifindex = ifan->ifan_index;

      if_add_update (ifp);
    }
  else if (ifp != NULL && ifan->ifan_what == IFAN_DEPARTURE)
    {
      if_delete_update (ifp);
      if_delete (ifp);
    }

  if_get_flags (ifp);
  if_get_mtu (ifp);
  if_get_metric (ifp);

  if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
    zlog_info ("interface %s index %d", ifp->name, ifp->ifindex);

  return 0;
}
#endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */

/* Interface adding function called from interface_list. */
int
ifm_read (struct if_msghdr *ifm)
{
  struct interface *ifp;
  struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL;

  sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifm + 1);

  /* Use sdl index. */
  ifp = if_lookup_by_index (ifm->ifm_index);

  if (ifp == NULL)
    {
      /* Check interface's address.*/
      if (! (ifm->ifm_addrs & RTA_IFP))
	{
	  zlog_warn ("There must be RTA_IFP address for ifindex %d\n",
		     ifm->ifm_index);
	  return -1;
	}

      ifp = if_create ();

      strncpy (ifp->name, sdl->sdl_data, sdl->sdl_nlen);
      ifp->ifindex = ifm->ifm_index;
      ifp->flags = ifm->ifm_flags;
#if defined(__bsdi__)
      if_kvm_get_mtu (ifp);
#else
      if_get_mtu (ifp);
#endif /* __bsdi__ */
      if_get_metric (ifp);

      /* Fetch hardware address. */
      if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK)
	{
	  zlog_warn ("sockaddr_dl->sdl_family is not AF_LINK");
	  return -1;
	}
      memcpy (&ifp->sdl, sdl, sizeof (struct sockaddr_dl));

      if_add_update (ifp);
    }
  else
    {
      /* There is a case of promisc, allmulti flag modification. */
      if (if_is_up (ifp))
	{
	  ifp->flags = ifm->ifm_flags;
	  if (! if_is_up (ifp))
	    if_down (ifp);
	}
      else
	{
	  ifp->flags = ifm->ifm_flags;
	  if (if_is_up (ifp))
	    if_up (ifp);
	}
    }
  
#ifdef HAVE_NET_RT_IFLIST
  ifp->stats = ifm->ifm_data;
#endif /* HAVE_NET_RT_IFLIST */

  if (IS_ZEBRA_DEBUG_KERNEL)
    zlog_info ("interface %s index %d", ifp->name, ifp->ifindex);

  return 0;
}

/* Address read from struct ifa_msghdr. */
void
ifam_read_mesg (struct ifa_msghdr *ifm,
		union sockunion *addr,
		union sockunion *mask,
		union sockunion *dest)
{
  caddr_t pnt, end;

  pnt = (caddr_t)(ifm + 1);
  end = ((caddr_t)ifm) + ifm->ifam_msglen;

#define IFAMADDRGET(X,R) \
    if (ifm->ifam_addrs & (R)) \
      { \
        int len = WRAPUP(pnt); \
        if (((X) != NULL) && af_check (((struct sockaddr *)pnt)->sa_family)) \
          memcpy ((caddr_t)(X), pnt, len); \
        pnt += len; \
      }
#define IFAMMASKGET(X,R) \
    if (ifm->ifam_addrs & (R)) \
      { \
	int len = WRAPUP(pnt); \
        if ((X) != NULL) \
	  memcpy ((caddr_t)(X), pnt, len); \
	pnt += len; \
      }

  /* Be sure structure is cleared */
  memset (mask, 0, sizeof (union sockunion));
  memset (addr, 0, sizeof (union sockunion));
  memset (dest, 0, sizeof (union sockunion));

  /* We fetch each socket variable into sockunion. */
  IFAMADDRGET (NULL, RTA_DST);
  IFAMADDRGET (NULL, RTA_GATEWAY);
  IFAMMASKGET (mask, RTA_NETMASK);
  IFAMADDRGET (NULL, RTA_GENMASK);
  IFAMADDRGET (NULL, RTA_IFP);
  IFAMADDRGET (addr, RTA_IFA);
  IFAMADDRGET (NULL, RTA_AUTHOR);
  IFAMADDRGET (dest, RTA_BRD);

  /* Assert read up end point matches to end point */
  if (pnt != end)
    zlog_warn ("ifam_read() does't read all socket data");
}

/* Interface's address information get. */
int
ifam_read (struct ifa_msghdr *ifam)
{
  struct interface *ifp;
  union sockunion addr, mask, gate;

  /* Check does this interface exist or not. */
  ifp = if_lookup_by_index (ifam->ifam_index);
  if (ifp == NULL) 
    {
      zlog_warn ("no interface for index %d", ifam->ifam_index); 
      return -1;
    }

  /* Allocate and read address information. */
  ifam_read_mesg (ifam, &addr, &mask, &gate);

  /* Check interface flag for implicit up of the interface. */
  if_refresh (ifp);

  /* Add connected address. */
  switch (sockunion_family (&addr))
    {
    case AF_INET:
      if (ifam->ifam_type == RTM_NEWADDR)
	connected_add_ipv4 (ifp, 0, &addr.sin.sin_addr, 
			    ip_masklen (mask.sin.sin_addr),
			    &gate.sin.sin_addr, NULL);
      else
	connected_delete_ipv4 (ifp, 0, &addr.sin.sin_addr, 
			       ip_masklen (mask.sin.sin_addr),
			       &gate.sin.sin_addr, NULL);
      break;
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
    case AF_INET6:
      /* Unset interface index from link-local address when IPv6 stack
	 is KAME. */
      if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL (&addr.sin6.sin6_addr))
	SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX (addr.sin6.sin6_addr, 0);

      if (ifam->ifam_type == RTM_NEWADDR)
	connected_add_ipv6 (ifp,
			    &addr.sin6.sin6_addr, 
			    ip6_masklen (mask.sin6.sin6_addr),
			    &gate.sin6.sin6_addr);
      else
	connected_delete_ipv6 (ifp,
			       &addr.sin6.sin6_addr, 
			       ip6_masklen (mask.sin6.sin6_addr),
			       &gate.sin6.sin6_addr);
      break;
#endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */
    default:
      /* Unsupported family silently ignore... */
      break;
    }
  return 0;
}

/* Interface function for reading kernel routing table information. */
int
rtm_read_mesg (struct rt_msghdr *rtm,
	       union sockunion *dest,
	       union sockunion *mask,
	       union sockunion *gate)
{
  caddr_t pnt, end;

  /* Pnt points out socket data start point. */
  pnt = (caddr_t)(rtm + 1);
  end = ((caddr_t)rtm) + rtm->rtm_msglen;

  /* rt_msghdr version check. */
  if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) 
      zlog (NULL, LOG_WARNING,
	      "Routing message version different %d should be %d."
	      "This may cause problem\n", rtm->rtm_version, RTM_VERSION);

#define RTMADDRGET(X,R) \
    if (rtm->rtm_addrs & (R)) \
      { \
	int len = WRAPUP (pnt); \
        if (((X) != NULL) && af_check (((struct sockaddr *)pnt)->sa_family)) \
	  memcpy ((caddr_t)(X), pnt, len); \
	pnt += len; \
      }
#define RTMMASKGET(X,R) \
    if (rtm->rtm_addrs & (R)) \
      { \
	int len = WRAPUP (pnt); \
        if ((X) != NULL) \
	  memcpy ((caddr_t)(X), pnt, len); \
	pnt += len; \
      }

  /* Be sure structure is cleared */
  memset (dest, 0, sizeof (union sockunion));
  memset (gate, 0, sizeof (union sockunion));
  memset (mask, 0, sizeof (union sockunion));

  /* We fetch each socket variable into sockunion. */
  RTMADDRGET (dest, RTA_DST);
  RTMADDRGET (gate, RTA_GATEWAY);
  RTMMASKGET (mask, RTA_NETMASK);
  RTMADDRGET (NULL, RTA_GENMASK);
  RTMADDRGET (NULL, RTA_IFP);
  RTMADDRGET (NULL, RTA_IFA);
  RTMADDRGET (NULL, RTA_AUTHOR);
  RTMADDRGET (NULL, RTA_BRD);

  /* If there is netmask information set it's family same as
     destination family*/
  if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_NETMASK)
    mask->sa.sa_family = dest->sa.sa_family;

  /* Assert read up to the end of pointer. */
  if (pnt != end) 
      zlog (NULL, LOG_WARNING, "rtm_read() does't read all socket data.");

  return rtm->rtm_flags;
}

void
rtm_read (struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
{
  int flags;
  u_char zebra_flags;
  union sockunion dest, mask, gate;

  zebra_flags = 0;

  /* Discard self send message. */
  if (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_GET 
      && (rtm->rtm_pid == pid || rtm->rtm_pid == old_pid))
    return;

  /* Read destination and netmask and gateway from rtm message
     structure. */
  flags = rtm_read_mesg (rtm, &dest, &mask, &gate);

#ifdef RTF_CLONED	/*bsdi, netbsd 1.6*/
  if (flags & RTF_CLONED)
    return;
#endif
#ifdef RTF_WASCLONED	/*freebsd*/
  if (flags & RTF_WASCLONED)
    return;
#endif

  if ((rtm->rtm_type == RTM_ADD) && ! (flags & RTF_UP))
    return;

  /* This is connected route. */
  if (! (flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
      return;

  if (flags & RTF_PROTO1)
    SET_FLAG (zebra_flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_SELFROUTE);

  /* This is persistent route. */
  if (flags & RTF_STATIC)
    SET_FLAG (zebra_flags, ZEBRA_FLAG_STATIC);

  if (dest.sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
    {
      struct prefix_ipv4 p;

      p.family = AF_INET;
      p.prefix = dest.sin.sin_addr;
      if (flags & RTF_HOST)
	p.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_PREFIXLEN;
      else
	p.prefixlen = ip_masklen (mask.sin.sin_addr);

      if (rtm->rtm_type == RTM_GET || rtm->rtm_type == RTM_ADD)
	rib_add_ipv4 (ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL, zebra_flags, 
		      &p, &gate.sin.sin_addr, 0, 0, 0, 0);
      else
	rib_delete_ipv4 (ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL, zebra_flags, 
		      &p, &gate.sin.sin_addr, 0, 0);
    }
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
  if (dest.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
    {
      struct prefix_ipv6 p;
      unsigned int ifindex = 0;

      p.family = AF_INET6;
      p.prefix = dest.sin6.sin6_addr;
      if (flags & RTF_HOST)
	p.prefixlen = IPV6_MAX_PREFIXLEN;
      else
	p.prefixlen = ip6_masklen (mask.sin6.sin6_addr);

#ifdef KAME
      if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL (&gate.sin6.sin6_addr))
	{
	  ifindex = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX (gate.sin6.sin6_addr);
	  SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX (gate.sin6.sin6_addr, 0);
	}
#endif /* KAME */

      if (rtm->rtm_type == RTM_GET || rtm->rtm_type == RTM_ADD)
	rib_add_ipv6 (ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL, zebra_flags,
		      &p, &gate.sin6.sin6_addr, ifindex, 0);
      else
	rib_delete_ipv6 (ZEBRA_ROUTE_KERNEL, zebra_flags,
			 &p, &gate.sin6.sin6_addr, ifindex, 0);
    }
#endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */
}

/* Interface function for the kernel routing table updates.  Support
   for RTM_CHANGE will be needed. */
int
rtm_write (int message,
	   union sockunion *dest,
	   union sockunion *mask,
	   union sockunion *gate,
	   unsigned int index,
	   int zebra_flags,
	   int metric)
{
  int ret;
  caddr_t pnt;
  struct interface *ifp;
  struct sockaddr_in tmp_gate;
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
  struct sockaddr_in6 tmp_gate6;
#endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */

  /* Sequencial number of routing message. */
  static int msg_seq = 0;

  /* Struct of rt_msghdr and buffer for storing socket's data. */
  struct 
  {
    struct rt_msghdr rtm;
    char buf[512];
  } msg;
  
  memset (&tmp_gate, 0, sizeof (struct sockaddr_in));
  tmp_gate.sin_family = AF_INET;
#ifdef HAVE_SIN_LEN
  tmp_gate.sin_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
#endif /* HAVE_SIN_LEN */

#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
  memset (&tmp_gate6, 0, sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6));
  tmp_gate6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
#ifdef SIN6_LEN
  tmp_gate6.sin6_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6);
#endif /* SIN6_LEN */
#endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */

  if (routing_sock < 0)
    return ZEBRA_ERR_EPERM;

  /* Clear and set rt_msghdr values */
  memset (&msg, 0, sizeof (struct rt_msghdr));
  msg.rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
  msg.rtm.rtm_type = message;
  msg.rtm.rtm_seq = msg_seq++;
  msg.rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST;
  msg.rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_GATEWAY;
  msg.rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_UP;
  msg.rtm.rtm_index = index;

  if (metric != 0)
    {
      msg.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount = metric;
      msg.rtm.rtm_inits |= RTV_HOPCOUNT;
    }

  ifp = if_lookup_by_index (index);

  if (gate && message == RTM_ADD)
    msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;

  if (! gate && message == RTM_ADD && ifp &&
      (ifp->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
    msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_CLONING;

  /* If no protocol specific gateway is specified, use link
     address for gateway. */
  if (! gate)
    {
      if (!ifp)
        {
          zlog_warn ("no gateway found for interface index %d", index);
          return -1;
        }
      gate = (union sockunion *) & ifp->sdl;
    }

  if (mask)
    msg.rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
  else if (message == RTM_ADD) 
    msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_HOST;

  /* Tagging route with flags */
  msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= (RTF_PROTO1);

  /* Additional flags. */
  if (zebra_flags & ZEBRA_FLAG_BLACKHOLE)
    msg.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_BLACKHOLE;

#ifdef HAVE_SIN_LEN
#define SOCKADDRSET(X,R) \
  if (msg.rtm.rtm_addrs & (R)) \
    { \
      int len = ROUNDUP ((X)->sa.sa_len); \
      memcpy (pnt, (caddr_t)(X), len); \
      pnt += len; \
    }
#else 
#define SOCKADDRSET(X,R) \
  if (msg.rtm.rtm_addrs & (R)) \
    { \
      int len = ROUNDUP (sizeof((X)->sa)); \
      memcpy (pnt, (caddr_t)(X), len); \
      pnt += len; \
    }
#endif /* HAVE_SIN_LEN */

  pnt = (caddr_t) msg.buf;

  /* Write each socket data into rtm message buffer */
  SOCKADDRSET (dest, RTA_DST);
  SOCKADDRSET (gate, RTA_GATEWAY);
  SOCKADDRSET (mask, RTA_NETMASK);

  msg.rtm.rtm_msglen = pnt - (caddr_t) &msg;

  ret = write (routing_sock, &msg, msg.rtm.rtm_msglen);

  if (ret != msg.rtm.rtm_msglen) 
    {
      if (errno == EEXIST) 
	return ZEBRA_ERR_RTEXIST;
      if (errno == ENETUNREACH)
	return ZEBRA_ERR_RTUNREACH;
      
      zlog_warn ("write : %s (%d)", strerror (errno), errno);
      return -1;
    }
  return 0;
}


#include "thread.h"
#include "zebra/zserv.h"

extern struct thread_master *master;

/* For debug purpose. */
void
rtmsg_debug (struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
{
  char *type = "Unknown";
  struct message *mes;

  for (mes = rtm_type_str; mes->str; mes++)
    if (mes->key == rtm->rtm_type)
      {
	type = mes->str;
	break;
      }

  zlog_info ("Kernel: Len: %d Type: %s", rtm->rtm_msglen, type);
  rtm_flag_dump (rtm->rtm_flags);
  zlog_info ("Kernel: message seq %d", rtm->rtm_seq);
  zlog_info ("Kernel: pid %d", rtm->rtm_pid);
}

/* This is pretty gross, better suggestions welcome -- mhandler */
#ifndef RTAX_MAX
#ifdef RTA_NUMBITS
#define RTAX_MAX	RTA_NUMBITS
#else
#define RTAX_MAX	8
#endif /* RTA_NUMBITS */
#endif /* RTAX_MAX */

/* Kernel routing table and interface updates via routing socket. */
int
kernel_read (struct thread *thread)
{
  int sock;
  int nbytes;
  struct rt_msghdr *rtm;

  union 
  {
    /* Routing information. */
    struct 
    {
      struct rt_msghdr rtm;
      struct sockaddr addr[RTAX_MAX];
    } r;

    /* Interface information. */
    struct
    {
      struct if_msghdr ifm;
      struct sockaddr addr[RTAX_MAX];
    } im;

    /* Interface address information. */
    struct
    {
      struct ifa_msghdr ifa;
      struct sockaddr addr[RTAX_MAX];
    } ia;

#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
    /* Interface arrival/departure */
    struct
    {
      struct if_announcemsghdr ifan;
      struct sockaddr addr[RTAX_MAX];
    } ian;
#endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */

  } buf;

  /* Fetch routing socket. */
  sock = THREAD_FD (thread);

  nbytes= read (sock, &buf, sizeof buf);

  if (nbytes <= 0)
    {
      if (nbytes < 0 && errno != EWOULDBLOCK && errno != EAGAIN)
	zlog_warn ("routing socket error: %s", strerror (errno));
      return 0;
    }

  thread_add_read (master, kernel_read, NULL, sock);

#ifdef DEBUG
  rtmsg_debug (&buf.r.rtm);
#endif /* DEBUG */

  rtm = &buf.r.rtm;

  switch (rtm->rtm_type)
    {
    case RTM_ADD:
    case RTM_DELETE:
      rtm_read (rtm);
      break;
    case RTM_IFINFO:
      ifm_read (&buf.im.ifm);
      break;
    case RTM_NEWADDR:
    case RTM_DELADDR:
      ifam_read (&buf.ia.ifa);
      break;
#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
    case RTM_IFANNOUNCE:
      ifan_read (&buf.ian.ifan);
      break;
#endif /* RTM_IFANNOUNCE */
    default:
      break;
    }
  return 0;
}

/* Make routing socket. */
void
routing_socket ()
{
  routing_sock = socket (AF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);

  if (routing_sock < 0) 
    {
      zlog_warn ("Can't init kernel routing socket");
      return;
    }

  if (fcntl (routing_sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0) 
    zlog_warn ("Can't set O_NONBLOCK to routing socket");

  /* kernel_read needs rewrite. */
  thread_add_read (master, kernel_read, NULL, routing_sock);
}

/* Exported interface function.  This function simply calls
   routing_socket (). */
void
kernel_init ()
{
  routing_socket ();
}