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from datetime import datetime, timedelta, time, date
from dateutil.relativedelta import relativedelta
import urllib2

import json
import logging
import sys
import copy
import os

from dateutil.rrule import rrulestr
import icalendar
import subprocess
import pytz

berlin = pytz.timezone('Europe/Berlin')

def fetch_calendar(logger):
    """Fetches the calendar events and returns a icalendar.Calendar instance.
    """
    try:
        response = urllib2.urlopen(CALENDARIUM_IMPORT_URL)
        logger.debug('Fetched calendar from %s' % CALENDARIUM_IMPORT_URL)
    except Exception:
        sys.excepthook(*sys.exc_info())
        content = None
    else:
        content = response.read()

    if content is None:
        # If we couldn't fetch the content, pull it from the copied file
        # if it's not there, just fail fatally as we don't have any data
        with open(CALENDARIUM_EXPORT, 'r') as export_file:
            content = export_file.read()
    else:
        with open(CALENDARIUM_EXPORT + '.new', 'w') as export_file:
            export_file.write(content)
        os.rename(CALENDARIUM_EXPORT + '.new', CALENDARIUM_EXPORT)

    try:
        with open(TODAY_EXPORT, 'r') as today_file:
            cached_today = today_file.read()
    except Exception:
        cached_today = None

    real_today = str(date.today()) + '\n'
    if real_today != cached_today:
        with open(TODAY_EXPORT, 'w') as today_file:
            today_file.write(real_today)
        regen = True
    else:
        regen = False

    return (regen,icalendar.Calendar.from_ical(content))

def get_events(calendar, after, before):
    """Yields all events in calendar as dictionary.

    Only events after (including) after will be shown. Recurring events
    til before (inclusively) will be shown.
    """
    for event in calendar.walk('vevent'):
        event_fields = [
                # dest, src, default
                ('name', 'summary', 'unknown Event'),
                ('description', 'description', ''),
        ]
        event_info = {}
        for fieldinfo in event_fields:
            try:
                event_info[fieldinfo[0]] = event[fieldinfo[1]].format().encode("utf-8")
                event_info[fieldinfo[0]] = event_info[fieldinfo[0]].decode("string-escape")
            except KeyError:
                event_info[fieldinfo[0]] = fieldinfo[2]
        start = icalendar.vDDDTypes.from_ical(event['dtstart'].to_ical())
        if 'dtend' in event:
            end = icalendar.vDDDTypes.from_ical(event['dtend'].to_ical())
        else:
            end = start + icalendar.vDDDTypes.from_ical(event['duration'].to_ical())
        if not isinstance(start, datetime):
            start = datetime.combine(start, time())
        if not isinstance(end, datetime):
            end = datetime.combine(end, time())
        if end.hour == 0 and end.minute == 0 and end.second == 0:
            end -= timedelta(seconds=1)

        if start.tzinfo is None:
            start = berlin.localize(start)
        if end.tzinfo is None:
            end = berlin.localize(end)
        if 'rrule' in event:
            rrule = rrulestr(event['rrule'].to_ical(), dtstart=start)
            duration = end - start
            for occurence in rrule.between(after, before, True):
                event_info['start'] = occurence
                event_info['end'] = occurence + duration
                event_info['recurring'] = True
                yield copy.deepcopy(event_info)
        else:
            if start >= after:
                event_info['start'] = start
                event_info['end'] = end
                event_info['recurring'] = False
                yield event_info

class DatetimeEncoder(json.JSONEncoder):
    def default(self, obj):
        if isinstance(obj, datetime):
            return obj.isoformat()
        return json.JSONEncoder.default(self,obj)

def put_events(calendar, after, before, destination):
    events = []
    for event in get_events(calendar, after, before):
        event['start'] = event['start'].isoformat()
        event['end'] = event['end'].isoformat()
        events.append(event)
    if os.path.exists(destination):
        with open(destination, 'r') as dfile:
            current = dfile.read()
    else:
        current = None
    output = json.dumps(events, indent=4)

    if current != output:
        with open(destination + '.new', 'w') as dfile:
            dfile.write(output)
        os.rename(destination + '.new', destination)
        return True
    return False

base_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
#CALENDARIUM_IMPORT_URL = 'https://sublab.org:5232/calendars/events'
CALENDARIUM_IMPORT_URL = 'https://posteo.de/calendars/ics/ruku1tibpa2b2evfwsxrbvwcy2n60j9g'
CALENDARIUM_EXPORT = os.path.join(base_path, '../public/calendar.ics')
TODAY_EXPORT = os.path.join(base_path, 'get_calendar.today')
if __name__ == '__main__':
    logging.basicConfig(stream=sys.stderr, level=logging.ERROR)
    logger = logging.getLogger('calendar_feed')
    regen, calendar = fetch_calendar(logger)
    now = berlin.localize(datetime.now())
    after = now - relativedelta(days=1)
    before = now + relativedelta(months=+1)

    after_tab = berlin.localize(datetime(now.year,now.month,1))
    if now.month + 2 > 12:
        before_tab = berlin.localize(datetime(now.year+1,now.month + 10,1))
    else:
        before_tab = berlin.localize(datetime(now.year,now.month+2,1))

    changed = put_events(calendar, after, before,
                         os.path.join(base_path, '../template/calendar.json'))
    tab_changed = put_events(calendar, after_tab, before_tab,
                             os.path.join(base_path, '../template/tabcalendar.json'))

    if changed or tab_changed or regen:
        subprocess.call(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), 'template.py'))