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authorkliment <kliment.yanev@gmail.com>2011-04-19 09:26:56 +0200
committerkliment <kliment.yanev@gmail.com>2011-04-22 12:14:49 +0200
commit72e4ce1c2cd54c1d3dabb3aa728f7329684ca8f6 (patch)
tree21cad41d2db2c86f343e7faeacb5bc5d651525fa /Tonokip_Firmware
parent180f20a1cd786b46b9c7a01ca439f9556ea29488 (diff)
Gregfrost thermocouple support - still needs minor cleanup
Diffstat (limited to 'Tonokip_Firmware')
-rw-r--r--Tonokip_Firmware/Tonokip_Firmware.pde238
-rw-r--r--Tonokip_Firmware/configuration.h11
-rw-r--r--Tonokip_Firmware/pins.h7
3 files changed, 184 insertions, 72 deletions
diff --git a/Tonokip_Firmware/Tonokip_Firmware.pde b/Tonokip_Firmware/Tonokip_Firmware.pde
index 902310c..2a12e00 100644
--- a/Tonokip_Firmware/Tonokip_Firmware.pde
+++ b/Tonokip_Firmware/Tonokip_Firmware.pde
@@ -81,7 +81,10 @@ int serial_count = 0;
boolean comment_mode = false;
char *strchr_pointer; // just a pointer to find chars in the cmd string like X, Y, Z, E, etc
-//manage heater variables
+// Manage heater variables. For a thermistor or AD595 thermocouple, raw values refer to the
+// reading from the analog pin. For a MAX6675 thermocouple, the raw value is the temperature in 0.25
+// degree increments (i.e. 100=25 deg).
+
int target_raw = 0;
int current_raw =0;
int target_bed_raw = 0;
@@ -200,6 +203,19 @@ void setup()
if(HEATER_0_PIN > -1) pinMode(HEATER_0_PIN,OUTPUT);
+#ifdef HEATER_USES_MAX6675
+ digitalWrite(SCK_PIN,0);
+ pinMode(SCK_PIN,OUTPUT);
+
+ digitalWrite(MOSI_PIN,1);
+ pinMode(MOSI_PIN,OUTPUT);
+
+ digitalWrite(MISO_PIN,1);
+ pinMode(MISO_PIN,INPUT);
+
+ digitalWrite(SS_PIN,1);
+ pinMode(SS_PIN,OUTPUT);
+#endif
#ifdef SDSUPPORT
@@ -600,25 +616,24 @@ inline void process_commands()
if (code_seen('S')) target_bed_raw = temp2analogBed(code_value());
break;
case 105: // M105
- #if TEMP_0_PIN>-1
- tt=analog2temp(analogRead(TEMP_0_PIN));
+ #if (TEMP_0_PIN>-1) || defined (HEATER_USES_MAX6675)
+ tt=analog2temp(current_raw);
#endif
#if TEMP_1_PIN>-1
- bt=analog2tempBed(analogRead(TEMP_1_PIN));
+ bt=analog2tempBed(current_bed_raw);
#endif
- #if TEMP_0_PIN>-1
+ #if (TEMP_0_PIN>-1) || defined (HEATER_USES_MAX6675)
+ Serial.print("T:");
+ Serial.println(tt);
+ #if TEMP_1_PIN>-1
- Serial.print("T:");
- Serial.println(tt);
- #if TEMP_1_PIN>-1
-
- Serial.print("ok T:");
- Serial.print(tt);
- Serial.print(" B:");
- Serial.println(bt);
- #endif
+ Serial.print("ok T:");
+ Serial.print(tt);
+ Serial.print(" B:");
+ Serial.println(bt);
+ #endif
#else
- Serial.println("No thermistors - no temp");
+ Serial.println("No thermistors - no temp");
#endif
return;
//break;
@@ -629,7 +644,7 @@ inline void process_commands()
if( (millis()-previous_millis_heater) > 1000 ) //Print Temp Reading every 1 second while heating up.
{
Serial.print("T:");
- Serial.println( analog2temp(analogRead(TEMP_0_PIN)) );
+ Serial.println( analog2temp(current_raw) );
previous_millis_heater = millis();
}
manage_heater();
@@ -966,59 +981,133 @@ inline void enable_y() { if(Y_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(Y_ENABLE_PIN, Y_ENA
inline void enable_z() { if(Z_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(Z_ENABLE_PIN, Z_ENABLE_ON); }
inline void enable_e() { if(E_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(E_ENABLE_PIN, E_ENABLE_ON); }
-inline void manage_heater()
+#define HEAT_INTERVAL 250
+
+unsigned long max6675_previous_millis = 0;
+int max6675_temp = 2000;
+
+inline int read_max6675()
{
- #if TEMP_0_PIN > -1
- current_raw = analogRead(TEMP_0_PIN); // If using thermistor, when the heater is colder than targer temp, we get a higher analog reading than target,
- if(USE_THERMISTOR) current_raw = 1023 - current_raw; // this switches it up so that the reading appears lower than target for the control logic.
+ if (millis() - max6675_previous_millis < HEAT_INTERVAL)
+ return max6675_temp;
+
+ max6675_previous_millis = millis();
+
+ max6675_temp = 0;
+
+ #ifdef PRR
+ PRR &= ~(1<<PRSPI);
+ #elif defined PRR0
+ PRR0 &= ~(1<<PRSPI);
+ #endif
+
+ SPCR = (1<<MSTR) | (1<<SPE) | (1<<SPR0);
+
+ // enable TT_MAX6675
+ digitalWrite(SS_PIN, 0);
- #ifdef PIDTEMP
- error = target_raw - current_raw;
- pTerm = (PID_PGAIN * error)/100;
- temp_iState += error;
- temp_iState = constrain(temp_iState, temp_iState_min, temp_iState_max);
- iTerm = (PID_IGAIN * temp_iState) /100;
- dTerm = (PID_DGAIN * (current_raw - temp_dState))/100;
- temp_dState = current_raw;
- analogWrite(HEATER_0_PIN, constrain(pTerm + iTerm - dTerm, 0, PID_MAX));
-
- #else
- if(current_raw >= target_raw)
- {
- digitalWrite(HEATER_0_PIN,LOW);
- digitalWrite(LED_PIN,LOW);
- }
+ // ensure 100ns delay - a bit extra is fine
+ delay(1);
+
+ // read MSB
+ SPDR = 0;
+ for (;(SPSR & (1<<SPIF)) == 0;);
+ max6675_temp = SPDR;
+ max6675_temp <<= 8;
+
+ // read LSB
+ SPDR = 0;
+ for (;(SPSR & (1<<SPIF)) == 0;);
+ max6675_temp |= SPDR;
+
+ // disable TT_MAX6675
+ digitalWrite(SS_PIN, 1);
+
+ if (max6675_temp & 4)
+ {
+ // thermocouple open
+ max6675_temp = 2000;
+ }
else
{
- digitalWrite(HEATER_0_PIN,HIGH);
- digitalWrite(LED_PIN,HIGH);
+ max6675_temp = max6675_temp >> 3;
}
+
+ return max6675_temp;
+}
+
+inline void manage_heater()
+{
+ #ifdef HEATER_USES_THERMISTOR
+ current_raw = analogRead(TEMP_0_PIN);
+ // When using thermistor, when the heater is colder than targer temp, we get a higher analog reading than target,
+ // this switches it up so that the reading appears lower than target for the control logic.
+ current_raw = 1023 - current_raw;
+ #elif defined HEATER_USES_AD595
+ current_raw = analogRead(TEMP_0_PIN);
+ #elif defined HEATER_USES_MAX6675
+ current_raw = read_max6675();
#endif
+
+ #if (TEMP_0_PIN > -1) || defined (HEATER_USES_MAX66675)
+ #ifdef PIDTEMP
+ error = target_raw - current_raw;
+ pTerm = (PID_PGAIN * error)/100;
+ temp_iState += error;
+ temp_iState = constrain(temp_iState, temp_iState_min, temp_iState_max);
+ iTerm = (PID_IGAIN * temp_iState) /100;
+ dTerm = (PID_DGAIN * (current_raw - temp_dState))/100;
+ temp_dState = current_raw;
+ analogWrite(HEATER_0_PIN, constrain(pTerm + iTerm - dTerm, 0, PID_MAX));
+ #else
+ if(current_raw >= target_raw)
+ {
+ digitalWrite(HEATER_0_PIN,LOW);
+ digitalWrite(LED_PIN,LOW);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ digitalWrite(HEATER_0_PIN,HIGH);
+ digitalWrite(LED_PIN,HIGH);
+ }
+ #endif
#endif
+
if(millis()-previous_millis_bed_heater<5000)
return;
previous_millis_bed_heater = millis();
+
+ #ifdef BED_USES_THERMISTOR
+
+ current_bed_raw = analogRead(TEMP_1_PIN);
+
+ // If using thermistor, when the heater is colder than targer temp, we get a higher analog reading than target,
+ // this switches it up so that the reading appears lower than target for the control logic.
+ current_bed_raw = 1023 - current_bed_raw;
+ #elif defined BED_USES_AD595
+ current_bed_raw = analogRead(TEMP_1_PIN);
+
+ #endif
- #if TEMP_1_PIN > -1
- current_bed_raw = analogRead(TEMP_1_PIN); // If using thermistor, when the heater is colder than targer temp, we get a higher analog reading than target,
- if(USE_THERMISTOR) current_bed_raw = 1023 - current_bed_raw; // this switches it up so that the reading appears lower than target for the control logic.
-
- if(current_bed_raw >= target_bed_raw)
- {
- digitalWrite(HEATER_1_PIN,LOW);
- }
- else
- {
- digitalWrite(HEATER_1_PIN,HIGH);
+
+ #if TEMP_1_PIN > -1
+ if(current_bed_raw >= target_bed_raw)
+ {
+ digitalWrite(HEATER_1_PIN,LOW);
}
- #endif
+ else
+ {
+ digitalWrite(HEATER_1_PIN,HIGH);
+ }
+ #endif
}
-// Takes hot end temperature value as input and returns corresponding analog value from RepRap thermistor temp table.
+// Takes hot end temperature value as input and returns corresponding raw value.
+// For a thermistor, it uses the RepRap thermistor temp table.
// This is needed because PID in hydra firmware hovers around a given analog value, not a temp value.
// This function is derived from inversing the logic from a portion of getTemperature() in FiveD RepRap firmware.
float temp2analog(int celsius) {
- if(USE_THERMISTOR) {
+ #ifdef HEATER_USES_THERMISTOR
int raw = 0;
byte i;
@@ -1039,16 +1128,20 @@ float temp2analog(int celsius) {
if (i == NUMTEMPS) raw = temptable[i-1][0];
return 1023 - raw;
- } else {
- return celsius * (1024.0/(5.0*100.0));
- }
+ #elif defined HEATER_USES_AD595
+ return celsius * (1024.0/(5.0 * 100.0));
+ #elif defined HEATER_USES_MAX6675
+ return celsius * 4.0;
+ #endif
}
-// Takes bed temperature value as input and returns corresponding analog value from RepRap thermistor temp table.
+// Takes bed temperature value as input and returns corresponding raw value.
+// For a thermistor, it uses the RepRap thermistor temp table.
// This is needed because PID in hydra firmware hovers around a given analog value, not a temp value.
// This function is derived from inversing the logic from a portion of getTemperature() in FiveD RepRap firmware.
float temp2analogBed(int celsius) {
- if(USE_THERMISTOR) {
+ #ifdef BED_USES_THERMISTOR
+
int raw = 0;
byte i;
@@ -1069,17 +1162,19 @@ float temp2analogBed(int celsius) {
if (i == BNUMTEMPS) raw = bedtemptable[i-1][0];
return 1023 - raw;
- } else {
- return celsius * (1024.0/(5.0*100.0));
- }
+ #elif defined BED_USES_AD595
+ return celsius * (1024.0/(5.0 * 100.0));
+ #endif
}
// Derived from RepRap FiveD extruder::getTemperature()
-// For hot end thermistor.
+// For hot end temperature measurement.
float analog2temp(int raw) {
- if(USE_THERMISTOR) {
+ #ifdef HEATER_USES_THERMISTOR
int celsius = 0;
byte i;
+
+ raw = 1023 - raw;
for (i=1; i<NUMTEMPS; i++)
{
@@ -1098,19 +1193,22 @@ float analog2temp(int raw) {
if (i == NUMTEMPS) celsius = temptable[i-1][1];
return celsius;
-
- } else {
- return raw * ((5.0*100.0)/1024.0);
- }
+ #elif defined HEATER_USES_AD595
+ return raw * ((5.0 * 100.0) / 1024.0);
+ #elif defined HEATER_USES_MAX6675
+ return raw * 0.25;
+ #endif
}
// Derived from RepRap FiveD extruder::getTemperature()
-// For bed thermistor.
+// For bed temperature measurement.
float analog2tempBed(int raw) {
- if(USE_THERMISTOR) {
+ #ifdef BED_USES_THERMISTOR
int celsius = 0;
byte i;
+ raw = 1023 - raw;
+
for (i=1; i<NUMTEMPS; i++)
{
if (bedtemptable[i][0] > raw)
@@ -1129,9 +1227,9 @@ float analog2tempBed(int raw) {
return celsius;
- } else {
+ #elif defined BED_USES_AD595
return raw * ((5.0*100.0)/1024.0);
- }
+ #endif
}
inline void kill(byte debug)
diff --git a/Tonokip_Firmware/configuration.h b/Tonokip_Firmware/configuration.h
index 8d822bb..ddfcaf6 100644
--- a/Tonokip_Firmware/configuration.h
+++ b/Tonokip_Firmware/configuration.h
@@ -12,8 +12,7 @@
float full_velocity_units = 10.0; // the units between minimum and G1 move feedrate
float min_units_per_second = 35.0; // the minimum feedrate
-// THERMOCOUPLE SUPPORT UNTESTED... USE WITH CAUTION!!!!
-const bool USE_THERMISTOR = true; //Set to false if using thermocouple
+// AD595 THERMOCOUPLE SUPPORT UNTESTED... USE WITH CAUTION!!!!
//PID settings:
//Uncomment the following line to enable PID support. This is untested and could be disastrous. Be careful.
@@ -26,6 +25,14 @@ const bool USE_THERMISTOR = true; //Set to false if using thermocouple
#define PID_DGAIN 100 //100 is 1.0
#endif
+// Select one of these only to define how the nozzle temp is read.
+//#define HEATER_USES_THERMISTOR
+//#define HEATER_USES_AD595
+#define HEATER_USES_MAX6675
+
+// Select one of these only to define how the bed temp is read.
+#define BED_USES_THERMISTOR
+//#define BED_USES_AD595
// Calibration formulas
// e_extruded_steps_per_mm = e_feedstock_steps_per_mm * (desired_extrusion_diameter^2 / feedstock_diameter^2)
diff --git a/Tonokip_Firmware/pins.h b/Tonokip_Firmware/pins.h
index 3849e4f..f881e60 100644
--- a/Tonokip_Firmware/pins.h
+++ b/Tonokip_Firmware/pins.h
@@ -246,8 +246,15 @@
#define TEMP_1_PIN 1 // MUST USE ANALOG INPUT NUMBERING NOT DIGITAL OUTPUT NUMBERING!!!!!!!!!
+#ifndef SDSUPPORT
+// SPI for Max6675 Thermocouple (these pins are defined in the SD library if building with SD support).
+#define SCK_PIN 52
+#define MISO_PIN 50
+#define MOSI_PIN 51
+#define SS_PIN 53
+#endif
/****************************************************************************************