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|
// Tonokip RepRap firmware rewrite based off of Hydra-mmm firmware.
// Licence: GPL
#include "configuration.h"
#include "pins.h"
#ifdef SDSUPPORT
#include "SdFat.h"
#endif
// look here for descriptions of gcodes: http://linuxcnc.org/handbook/gcode/g-code.html
// http://objects.reprap.org/wiki/Mendel_User_Manual:_RepRapGCodes
//Implemented Codes
//-------------------
// G0 -> G1
// G1 - Coordinated Movement X Y Z E
// G4 - Dwell S<seconds> or P<milliseconds>
// G90 - Use Absolute Coordinates
// G91 - Use Relative Coordinates
// G92 - Set current position to cordinates given
//RepRap M Codes
// M104 - Set target temp
// M105 - Read current temp
// M106 - Fan on
// M107 - Fan off
// M109 - Wait for current temp to reach target temp.
//Custom M Codes
// M80 - Turn on Power Supply
// M20 - List SD card
// M21 - Init SD card
// M22 - Release SD card
// M23 - Select SD file (M23 filename.g)
// M24 - Start/resume SD print
// M25 - Pause SD print
// M26 - Set SD position in bytes (M26 S12345)
// M27 - Report SD print status
// M81 - Turn off Power Supply
// M82 - Set E codes absolute (default)
// M83 - Set E codes relative while in Absolute Coordinates (G90) mode
// M84 - Disable steppers until next move
// M85 - Set inactivity shutdown timer with parameter S<seconds>. To disable set zero (default)
// M86 - If Endstop is Not Activated then Abort Print. Specify X and/or Y
// M92 - Set axis_steps_per_unit - same syntax as G92
//Stepper Movement Variables
bool direction_x, direction_y, direction_z, direction_e;
unsigned long previous_micros=0, previous_micros_x=0, previous_micros_y=0, previous_micros_z=0, previous_micros_e=0, previous_millis_heater, previous_millis_bed_heater;
unsigned long x_steps_to_take, y_steps_to_take, z_steps_to_take, e_steps_to_take;
unsigned long long_full_velocity_units = full_velocity_units * 100;
unsigned long max_x_interval = 100000000.0 / (min_units_per_second * x_steps_per_unit);
unsigned long max_y_interval = 100000000.0 / (min_units_per_second * y_steps_per_unit);
unsigned long max_interval, interval;
boolean acceleration_enabled;
float destination_x =0.0, destination_y = 0.0, destination_z = 0.0, destination_e = 0.0;
float current_x = 0.0, current_y = 0.0, current_z = 0.0, current_e = 0.0;
long x_interval, y_interval, z_interval, e_interval; // for speed delay
float feedrate = 1500, next_feedrate;
float time_for_move;
long gcode_N, gcode_LastN;
bool relative_mode = false; //Determines Absolute or Relative Coordinates
bool relative_mode_e = false; //Determines Absolute or Relative E Codes while in Absolute Coordinates mode. E is always relative in Relative Coordinates mode.
long timediff=0;
// comm variables
#define MAX_CMD_SIZE 256
#define BUFSIZE 8
char cmdbuffer[BUFSIZE][MAX_CMD_SIZE];
bool fromsd[BUFSIZE];
int bufindr=0;
int bufindw=0;
int buflen=0;
int i=0;
char serial_char;
int serial_count = 0;
boolean comment_mode = false;
char *strchr_pointer; // just a pointer to find chars in the cmd string like X, Y, Z, E, etc
// Manage heater variables. For a thermistor or AD595 thermocouple, raw values refer to the
// reading from the analog pin. For a MAX6675 thermocouple, the raw value is the temperature in 0.25
// degree increments (i.e. 100=25 deg).
int target_raw = 0;
int current_raw =0;
int target_bed_raw = 0;
int current_bed_raw=0;
float tt=0,bt=0;
#ifdef PIDTEMP
int temp_iState=0;
int temp_dState=0;
int pTerm;
int iTerm;
int dTerm;
//int output;
int error;
int temp_iState_min = 100*-PID_INTEGRAL_DRIVE_MAX/PID_IGAIN;
int temp_iState_max = 100*PID_INTEGRAL_DRIVE_MAX/PID_IGAIN;
#endif
//Inactivity shutdown variables
unsigned long previous_millis_cmd=0;
unsigned long max_inactive_time = 0;
#ifdef SDSUPPORT
Sd2Card card;
SdVolume volume;
SdFile root;
SdFile file;
uint32_t filesize=0;
uint32_t sdpos=0;
bool sdmode=false;
bool sdactive=false;
bool savetosd=false;
int16_t n;
void initsd(){
sdactive=false;
#if SDSS>-1
if(root.isOpen())
root.close();
if (!card.init(SPI_FULL_SPEED,SDSS)){
if (!card.init(SPI_HALF_SPEED,SDSS))
Serial.println("SD init fail");
}
else if (!volume.init(&card))
Serial.println("volume.init failed");
else if (!root.openRoot(&volume))
Serial.println("openRoot failed");
else
sdactive=true;
#endif
}
inline void write_command(char *buf){
char* begin=buf;
char* npos=0;
char* end=buf+strlen(buf)-1;
file.writeError = false;
if((npos=strchr(buf, 'N')) != NULL){
begin = strchr(npos,' ')+1;
end =strchr(npos, '*')-1;
}
end[1]='\r';
end[2]='\n';
end[3]='\0';
//Serial.println(begin);
file.write(begin);
if (file.writeError){
Serial.println("error writing to file");
}
}
#endif
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(BAUDRATE);
Serial.println("start");
for(int i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++){
fromsd[i]=false;
}
//Initialize Step Pins
if(X_STEP_PIN > -1) pinMode(X_STEP_PIN,OUTPUT);
if(Y_STEP_PIN > -1) pinMode(Y_STEP_PIN,OUTPUT);
if(Z_STEP_PIN > -1) pinMode(Z_STEP_PIN,OUTPUT);
if(E_STEP_PIN > -1) pinMode(E_STEP_PIN,OUTPUT);
//Initialize Dir Pins
if(X_DIR_PIN > -1) pinMode(X_DIR_PIN,OUTPUT);
if(Y_DIR_PIN > -1) pinMode(Y_DIR_PIN,OUTPUT);
if(Z_DIR_PIN > -1) pinMode(Z_DIR_PIN,OUTPUT);
if(E_DIR_PIN > -1) pinMode(E_DIR_PIN,OUTPUT);
//Steppers default to disabled.
if(X_ENABLE_PIN > -1) if(!X_ENABLE_ON) digitalWrite(X_ENABLE_PIN,HIGH);
if(Y_ENABLE_PIN > -1) if(!Y_ENABLE_ON) digitalWrite(Y_ENABLE_PIN,HIGH);
if(Z_ENABLE_PIN > -1) if(!Z_ENABLE_ON) digitalWrite(Z_ENABLE_PIN,HIGH);
if(E_ENABLE_PIN > -1) if(!E_ENABLE_ON) digitalWrite(E_ENABLE_PIN,HIGH);
//endstop pullups
#ifdef ENDSTOPPULLUPS
if(X_MIN_PIN > -1) { pinMode(X_MIN_PIN,INPUT); digitalWrite(X_MIN_PIN,HIGH);}
if(Y_MIN_PIN > -1) { pinMode(Y_MIN_PIN,INPUT); digitalWrite(Y_MIN_PIN,HIGH);}
if(Z_MIN_PIN > -1) { pinMode(Z_MIN_PIN,INPUT); digitalWrite(Z_MIN_PIN,HIGH);}
if(X_MAX_PIN > -1) { pinMode(X_MAX_PIN,INPUT); digitalWrite(X_MAX_PIN,HIGH);}
if(Y_MAX_PIN > -1) { pinMode(Y_MAX_PIN,INPUT); digitalWrite(Y_MAX_PIN,HIGH);}
if(Z_MAX_PIN > -1) { pinMode(Z_MAX_PIN,INPUT); digitalWrite(Z_MAX_PIN,HIGH);}
#endif
//Initialize Enable Pins
if(X_ENABLE_PIN > -1) pinMode(X_ENABLE_PIN,OUTPUT);
if(Y_ENABLE_PIN > -1) pinMode(Y_ENABLE_PIN,OUTPUT);
if(Z_ENABLE_PIN > -1) pinMode(Z_ENABLE_PIN,OUTPUT);
if(E_ENABLE_PIN > -1) pinMode(E_ENABLE_PIN,OUTPUT);
if(HEATER_0_PIN > -1) pinMode(HEATER_0_PIN,OUTPUT);
#ifdef HEATER_USES_MAX6675
digitalWrite(SCK_PIN,0);
pinMode(SCK_PIN,OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(MOSI_PIN,1);
pinMode(MOSI_PIN,OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(MISO_PIN,1);
pinMode(MISO_PIN,INPUT);
digitalWrite(MAX6675_SS,1);
pinMode(MAX6675_SS,OUTPUT);
#endif
#ifdef SDSUPPORT
//power to SD reader
#if SDPOWER > -1
pinMode(SDPOWER,OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(SDPOWER,HIGH);
#endif
initsd();
#endif
}
void loop()
{
if(buflen<3)
get_command();
if(buflen){
#ifdef SDSUPPORT
if(savetosd){
if(strstr(cmdbuffer[bufindr],"M29")==NULL){
write_command(cmdbuffer[bufindr]);
file.sync();
Serial.println("ok");
}else{
file.close();
savetosd=false;
Serial.println("Done saving file.");
}
}else{
process_commands();
}
#else
process_commands();
#endif
buflen=(buflen-1);
bufindr=(bufindr+1)%BUFSIZE;
}
manage_heater();
manage_inactivity(1); //shutdown if not receiving any new commands
}
inline void get_command()
{
while( Serial.available() > 0 && buflen<BUFSIZE) {
serial_char=Serial.read();
if(serial_char == '\n' || serial_char == '\r' || serial_char == ':' || serial_count >= (MAX_CMD_SIZE - 1) )
{
if(!serial_count) return; //if empty line
cmdbuffer[bufindw][serial_count] = 0; //terminate string
if(!comment_mode){
fromsd[bufindw]=false;
if(strstr(cmdbuffer[bufindw], "N") != NULL)
{
strchr_pointer = strchr(cmdbuffer[bufindw], 'N');
gcode_N = (strtol(&cmdbuffer[bufindw][strchr_pointer - cmdbuffer[bufindw] + 1], NULL, 10));
if(gcode_N != gcode_LastN+1 && (strstr(cmdbuffer[bufindw], "M110") == NULL) ) {
Serial.print("Serial Error: Line Number is not Last Line Number+1, Last Line:");
Serial.println(gcode_LastN);
Serial.println(gcode_N);
FlushSerialRequestResend();
serial_count = 0;
return;
}
if(strstr(cmdbuffer[bufindw], "*") != NULL)
{
byte checksum = 0;
byte count=0;
while(cmdbuffer[bufindw][count] != '*') checksum = checksum^cmdbuffer[bufindw][count++];
strchr_pointer = strchr(cmdbuffer[bufindw], '*');
if( (int)(strtod(&cmdbuffer[bufindw][strchr_pointer - cmdbuffer[bufindw] + 1], NULL)) != checksum) {
Serial.print("Error: checksum mismatch, Last Line:");
Serial.println(gcode_LastN);
FlushSerialRequestResend();
serial_count=0;
return;
}
//if no errors, continue parsing
}
else
{
Serial.print("Error: No Checksum with line number, Last Line:");
Serial.println(gcode_LastN);
FlushSerialRequestResend();
serial_count=0;
return;
}
gcode_LastN = gcode_N;
//if no errors, continue parsing
}
else // if we don't receive 'N' but still see '*'
{
if((strstr(cmdbuffer[bufindw], "*") != NULL))
{
Serial.print("Error: No Line Number with checksum, Last Line:");
Serial.println(gcode_LastN);
serial_count=0;
return;
}
}
if((strstr(cmdbuffer[bufindw], "G") != NULL)){
strchr_pointer = strchr(cmdbuffer[bufindw], 'G');
switch((int)((strtod(&cmdbuffer[bufindw][strchr_pointer - cmdbuffer[bufindw] + 1], NULL)))){
case 0:
case 1:
#ifdef SDSUPPORT
if(savetosd)
break;
#endif
Serial.println("ok");
break;
default:
break;
}
}
bufindw=(bufindw+1)%BUFSIZE;
buflen+=1;
}
comment_mode = false; //for new command
serial_count = 0; //clear buffer
}
else
{
if(serial_char == ';') comment_mode = true;
if(!comment_mode) cmdbuffer[bufindw][serial_count++] = serial_char;
}
}
#ifdef SDSUPPORT
if(!sdmode || serial_count!=0){
return;
}
while( filesize > sdpos && buflen<BUFSIZE) {
n=file.read();
serial_char=(char)n;
if(serial_char == '\n' || serial_char == '\r' || serial_char == ':' || serial_count >= (MAX_CMD_SIZE - 1) || n==-1)
{
sdpos=file.curPosition();
if(sdpos>=filesize){
sdmode=false;
Serial.println("Done printing file");
}
if(!serial_count) return; //if empty line
cmdbuffer[bufindw][serial_count] = 0; //terminate string
if(!comment_mode){
fromsd[bufindw]=true;
buflen+=1;
bufindw=(bufindw+1)%BUFSIZE;
}
comment_mode = false; //for new command
serial_count = 0; //clear buffer
}
else
{
if(serial_char == ';') comment_mode = true;
if(!comment_mode) cmdbuffer[bufindw][serial_count++] = serial_char;
}
}
#endif
}
inline float code_value() { return (strtod(&cmdbuffer[bufindr][strchr_pointer - cmdbuffer[bufindr] + 1], NULL)); }
inline long code_value_long() { return (strtol(&cmdbuffer[bufindr][strchr_pointer - cmdbuffer[bufindr] + 1], NULL, 10)); }
inline bool code_seen(char code_string[]) { return (strstr(cmdbuffer[bufindr], code_string) != NULL); } //Return True if the string was found
inline bool code_seen(char code)
{
strchr_pointer = strchr(cmdbuffer[bufindr], code);
return (strchr_pointer != NULL); //Return True if a character was found
}
//experimental feedrate calc
float d=0;
float xdiff=0,ydiff=0,zdiff=0,ediff=0;
inline void process_commands()
{
unsigned long codenum; //throw away variable
char *starpos=NULL;
if(code_seen('G'))
{
switch((int)code_value())
{
case 0: // G0 -> G1
case 1: // G1
get_coordinates(); // For X Y Z E F
xdiff=(destination_x - current_x);
ydiff=(destination_y - current_y);
zdiff=(destination_z - current_z);
ediff=(destination_e - current_e);
x_steps_to_take = abs(xdiff)*x_steps_per_unit;
y_steps_to_take = abs(ydiff)*y_steps_per_unit;
z_steps_to_take = abs(zdiff)*z_steps_per_unit;
e_steps_to_take = abs(ediff)*e_steps_per_unit;
if(feedrate<10)
feedrate=10;
/*//experimental feedrate calc
if(abs(xdiff)>0.1 && abs(ydiff)>0.1)
d=sqrt(xdiff*xdiff+ydiff*ydiff);
else if(abs(xdiff)>0.1)
d=abs(xdiff);
else if(abs(ydiff)>0.1)
d=abs(ydiff);
else if(abs(zdiff)>0.05)
d=abs(zdiff);
else if(abs(ediff)>0.1)
d=abs(ediff);
else d=1; //extremely slow move, should be okay for moves under 0.1mm
time_for_move=(xdiff/(feedrate/60000000));
//time=60000000*dist/feedrate
//int feedz=(60000000*zdiff)/time_for_move;
//if(feedz>maxfeed)
*/
#define X_TIME_FOR_MOVE ((float)x_steps_to_take / (x_steps_per_unit*feedrate/60000000))
#define Y_TIME_FOR_MOVE ((float)y_steps_to_take / (y_steps_per_unit*feedrate/60000000))
#define Z_TIME_FOR_MOVE ((float)z_steps_to_take / (z_steps_per_unit*feedrate/60000000))
#define E_TIME_FOR_MOVE ((float)e_steps_to_take / (e_steps_per_unit*feedrate/60000000))
time_for_move = max(X_TIME_FOR_MOVE,Y_TIME_FOR_MOVE);
time_for_move = max(time_for_move,Z_TIME_FOR_MOVE);
if(time_for_move <= 0) time_for_move = max(time_for_move,E_TIME_FOR_MOVE);
if(x_steps_to_take) x_interval = time_for_move/x_steps_to_take*100;
if(y_steps_to_take) y_interval = time_for_move/y_steps_to_take*100;
if(z_steps_to_take) z_interval = time_for_move/z_steps_to_take*100;
if(e_steps_to_take && (x_steps_to_take + y_steps_to_take <= 0)) e_interval = time_for_move/e_steps_to_take*100;
//#define DEBUGGING false
#if 0
if(0) {
Serial.print("destination_x: "); Serial.println(destination_x);
Serial.print("current_x: "); Serial.println(current_x);
Serial.print("x_steps_to_take: "); Serial.println(x_steps_to_take);
Serial.print("X_TIME_FOR_MVE: "); Serial.println(X_TIME_FOR_MOVE);
Serial.print("x_interval: "); Serial.println(x_interval);
Serial.println("");
Serial.print("destination_y: "); Serial.println(destination_y);
Serial.print("current_y: "); Serial.println(current_y);
Serial.print("y_steps_to_take: "); Serial.println(y_steps_to_take);
Serial.print("Y_TIME_FOR_MVE: "); Serial.println(Y_TIME_FOR_MOVE);
Serial.print("y_interval: "); Serial.println(y_interval);
Serial.println("");
Serial.print("destination_z: "); Serial.println(destination_z);
Serial.print("current_z: "); Serial.println(current_z);
Serial.print("z_steps_to_take: "); Serial.println(z_steps_to_take);
Serial.print("Z_TIME_FOR_MVE: "); Serial.println(Z_TIME_FOR_MOVE);
Serial.print("z_interval: "); Serial.println(z_interval);
Serial.println("");
Serial.print("destination_e: "); Serial.println(destination_e);
Serial.print("current_e: "); Serial.println(current_e);
Serial.print("e_steps_to_take: "); Serial.println(e_steps_to_take);
Serial.print("E_TIME_FOR_MVE: "); Serial.println(E_TIME_FOR_MOVE);
Serial.print("e_interval: "); Serial.println(e_interval);
Serial.println("");
}
#endif
linear_move(x_steps_to_take, y_steps_to_take, z_steps_to_take, e_steps_to_take); // make the move
previous_millis_cmd = millis();
//ClearToSend();
return;
//break;
case 4: // G4 dwell
codenum = 0;
if(code_seen('P')) codenum = code_value(); // milliseconds to wait
if(code_seen('S')) codenum = code_value()*1000; // seconds to wait
previous_millis_heater = millis(); // keep track of when we started waiting
while((millis() - previous_millis_heater) < codenum ) manage_heater(); //manage heater until time is up
break;
case 90: // G90
relative_mode = false;
break;
case 91: // G91
relative_mode = true;
break;
case 92: // G92
if(code_seen('X')) current_x = code_value();
if(code_seen('Y')) current_y = code_value();
if(code_seen('Z')) current_z = code_value();
if(code_seen('E')) current_e = code_value();
break;
}
}
else if(code_seen('M'))
{
switch( (int)code_value() )
{
#ifdef SDSUPPORT
case 20: // M20 - list SD card
Serial.println("Begin file list");
root.ls();
Serial.println("End file list");
break;
case 21: // M21 - init SD card
sdmode=false;
initsd();
break;
case 22: //M22 - release SD card
sdmode=false;
sdactive=false;
break;
case 23: //M23 - Select file
if(sdactive){
sdmode=false;
file.close();
starpos=(strchr(strchr_pointer+4,'*'));
if(starpos!=NULL)
*(starpos-1)='\0';
if (file.open(&root, strchr_pointer+4, O_READ)) {
Serial.print("File opened:");
Serial.print(strchr_pointer+4);
Serial.print(" Size:");
Serial.println(file.fileSize());
sdpos=0;
filesize=file.fileSize();
Serial.println("File selected");
}
else{
Serial.println("file.open failed");
}
}
break;
case 24: //M24 - Start SD print
if(sdactive){
sdmode=true;
}
break;
case 25: //M25 - Pause SD print
if(sdmode){
sdmode=false;
}
break;
case 26: //M26 - Set SD index
if(sdactive && code_seen('S')){
sdpos=code_value_long();
file.seekSet(sdpos);
}
break;
case 27: //M27 - Get SD status
if(sdactive){
Serial.print("SD printing byte ");
Serial.print(sdpos);
Serial.print("/");
Serial.println(filesize);
}else{
Serial.println("Not SD printing");
}
break;
case 28: //M28 - Start SD write
if(sdactive){
char* npos=0;
file.close();
sdmode=false;
starpos=(strchr(strchr_pointer+4,'*'));
if(starpos!=NULL){
npos=strchr(cmdbuffer[bufindr], 'N');
strchr_pointer = strchr(npos,' ')+1;
*(starpos-1)='\0';
}
if (!file.open(&root, strchr_pointer+4, O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_WRITE | O_TRUNC))
{
Serial.print("open failed, File: ");
Serial.print(strchr_pointer+4);
Serial.print(".");
}else{
savetosd = true;
Serial.print("Writing to file: ");
Serial.println(strchr_pointer+4);
}
}
break;
case 29: //M29 - Stop SD write
//processed in write to file routine above
//savetosd=false;
break;
#endif
case 104: // M104
if (code_seen('S')) target_raw = temp2analog(code_value());
break;
case 140: // M140 set bed temp
if (code_seen('S')) target_bed_raw = temp2analogBed(code_value());
break;
case 105: // M105
#if (TEMP_0_PIN>-1) || defined (HEATER_USES_MAX6675)
tt=analog2temp(current_raw);
#endif
#if TEMP_1_PIN>-1
bt=analog2tempBed(current_bed_raw);
#endif
#if (TEMP_0_PIN>-1) || defined (HEATER_USES_MAX6675)
Serial.print("T:");
Serial.println(tt);
#if TEMP_1_PIN>-1
Serial.print("ok T:");
Serial.print(tt);
Serial.print(" B:");
Serial.println(bt);
#endif
#else
Serial.println("No thermistors - no temp");
#endif
return;
//break;
case 109: // M109 - Wait for heater to reach target.
if (code_seen('S')) target_raw = temp2analog(code_value());
previous_millis_heater = millis();
while(current_raw < target_raw) {
if( (millis()-previous_millis_heater) > 1000 ) //Print Temp Reading every 1 second while heating up.
{
Serial.print("T:");
Serial.println( analog2temp(current_raw) );
previous_millis_heater = millis();
}
manage_heater();
}
break;
case 106: //M106 Fan On
digitalWrite(FAN_PIN, HIGH);
break;
case 107: //M107 Fan Off
digitalWrite(FAN_PIN, LOW);
break;
case 80: // M81 - ATX Power On
if(PS_ON_PIN > -1) pinMode(PS_ON_PIN,OUTPUT); //GND
break;
case 81: // M81 - ATX Power Off
if(PS_ON_PIN > -1) pinMode(PS_ON_PIN,INPUT); //Floating
break;
case 82:
relative_mode_e = false;
break;
case 83:
relative_mode_e = true;
break;
case 84:
disable_x();
disable_y();
disable_z();
disable_e();
break;
case 85: // M85
code_seen('S');
max_inactive_time = code_value()*1000;
break;
case 86: // M86 If Endstop is Not Activated then Abort Print
if(code_seen('X')) if( digitalRead(X_MIN_PIN) == ENDSTOPS_INVERTING ) kill(3);
if(code_seen('Y')) if( digitalRead(Y_MIN_PIN) == ENDSTOPS_INVERTING ) kill(4);
break;
case 92: // M92
if(code_seen('X')) x_steps_per_unit = code_value();
if(code_seen('Y')) y_steps_per_unit = code_value();
if(code_seen('Z')) z_steps_per_unit = code_value();
if(code_seen('E')) e_steps_per_unit = code_value();
break;
}
}
else{
Serial.println("Unknown command:");
Serial.println(cmdbuffer[bufindr]);
}
ClearToSend();
}
inline void FlushSerialRequestResend()
{
//char cmdbuffer[bufindr][100]="Resend:";
Serial.flush();
Serial.print("Resend:");
Serial.println(gcode_LastN+1);
ClearToSend();
}
inline void ClearToSend()
{
previous_millis_cmd = millis();
#ifdef SDSUPPORT
if(fromsd[bufindr])
return;
#endif
Serial.println("ok");
}
inline void get_coordinates()
{
if(code_seen('X')) destination_x = (float)code_value() + relative_mode*current_x;
else destination_x = current_x; //Are these else lines really needed?
if(code_seen('Y')) destination_y = (float)code_value() + relative_mode*current_y;
else destination_y = current_y;
if(code_seen('Z')) destination_z = (float)code_value() + relative_mode*current_z;
else destination_z = current_z;
if(code_seen('E')) destination_e = (float)code_value() + (relative_mode_e || relative_mode)*current_e;
else destination_e = current_e;
if(code_seen('F')) {
next_feedrate = code_value();
if(next_feedrate > 0.0) feedrate = next_feedrate;
}
//Find direction
if(destination_x >= current_x) direction_x=1;
else direction_x=0;
if(destination_y >= current_y) direction_y=1;
else direction_y=0;
if(destination_z >= current_z) direction_z=1;
else direction_z=0;
if(destination_e >= current_e) direction_e=1;
else direction_e=0;
if (min_software_endstops) {
if (destination_x < 0) destination_x = 0.0;
if (destination_y < 0) destination_y = 0.0;
if (destination_z < 0) destination_z = 0.0;
}
if (max_software_endstops) {
if (destination_x > X_MAX_LENGTH) destination_x = X_MAX_LENGTH;
if (destination_y > Y_MAX_LENGTH) destination_y = Y_MAX_LENGTH;
if (destination_z > Z_MAX_LENGTH) destination_z = Z_MAX_LENGTH;
}
if(feedrate > max_feedrate) feedrate = max_feedrate;
}
void linear_move(unsigned long x_steps_remaining, unsigned long y_steps_remaining, unsigned long z_steps_remaining, unsigned long e_steps_remaining) // make linear move with preset speeds and destinations, see G0 and G1
{
//Determine direction of movement
if (destination_x > current_x) digitalWrite(X_DIR_PIN,!INVERT_X_DIR);
else digitalWrite(X_DIR_PIN,INVERT_X_DIR);
if (destination_y > current_y) digitalWrite(Y_DIR_PIN,!INVERT_Y_DIR);
else digitalWrite(Y_DIR_PIN,INVERT_Y_DIR);
if (destination_z > current_z) digitalWrite(Z_DIR_PIN,!INVERT_Z_DIR);
else digitalWrite(Z_DIR_PIN,INVERT_Z_DIR);
if (destination_e > current_e) digitalWrite(E_DIR_PIN,!INVERT_E_DIR);
else digitalWrite(E_DIR_PIN,INVERT_E_DIR);
if(X_MIN_PIN > -1) if(!direction_x) if(digitalRead(X_MIN_PIN) != ENDSTOPS_INVERTING) x_steps_remaining=0;
if(Y_MIN_PIN > -1) if(!direction_y) if(digitalRead(Y_MIN_PIN) != ENDSTOPS_INVERTING) y_steps_remaining=0;
if(Z_MIN_PIN > -1) if(!direction_z) if(digitalRead(Z_MIN_PIN) != ENDSTOPS_INVERTING) z_steps_remaining=0;
if(X_MAX_PIN > -1) if(direction_x) if(digitalRead(X_MAX_PIN) != ENDSTOPS_INVERTING) x_steps_remaining=0;
if(Y_MAX_PIN > -1) if(direction_y) if(digitalRead(Y_MAX_PIN) != ENDSTOPS_INVERTING) y_steps_remaining=0;
if(Z_MAX_PIN > -1) if(direction_z) if(digitalRead(Z_MAX_PIN) != ENDSTOPS_INVERTING) z_steps_remaining=0;
//Only enable axis that are moving. If the axis doesn't need to move then it can stay disabled depending on configuration.
if(x_steps_remaining) enable_x();
if(y_steps_remaining) enable_y();
if(z_steps_remaining) { enable_z(); do_z_step(); z_steps_remaining--;}
if(e_steps_remaining) {enable_e(); do_e_step(); e_steps_remaining--;}
previous_millis_heater = millis();
//Define variables that are needed for the Bresenham algorithm. Please note that Z is not currently included in the Bresenham algorithm.
unsigned long start_move_micros = micros();
unsigned int delta_x = x_steps_remaining;
unsigned long x_interval_nanos;
unsigned int delta_y = y_steps_remaining;
unsigned long y_interval_nanos;
unsigned int delta_z = z_steps_remaining;
unsigned long z_interval_nanos;
boolean steep_y = delta_y > delta_x;// && delta_y > delta_e && delta_y > delta_z;
boolean steep_x = delta_x >= delta_y;// && delta_x > delta_e && delta_x > delta_z;
//boolean steep_z = delta_z > delta_x && delta_z > delta_y && delta_z > delta_e;
int error_x;
int error_y;
int error_z;
unsigned long virtual_full_velocity_steps;
unsigned long full_velocity_steps;
unsigned long steps_remaining;
unsigned long steps_to_take;
//Do some Bresenham calculations depending on which axis will lead it.
if(steep_y) {
error_x = delta_y / 2;
previous_micros_y=micros()*100;
interval = y_interval;
virtual_full_velocity_steps = long_full_velocity_units * y_steps_per_unit /100;
full_velocity_steps = min(virtual_full_velocity_steps, delta_y / 2);
steps_remaining = delta_y;
steps_to_take = delta_y;
max_interval = max_y_interval;
} else if (steep_x) {
error_y = delta_x / 2;
previous_micros_x=micros()*100;
interval = x_interval;
virtual_full_velocity_steps = long_full_velocity_units * x_steps_per_unit /100;
full_velocity_steps = min(virtual_full_velocity_steps, delta_x / 2);
steps_remaining = delta_x;
steps_to_take = delta_x;
max_interval = max_x_interval;
}
previous_micros_z=micros()*100;
previous_micros_e=micros()*100;
acceleration_enabled = true;
if(full_velocity_steps == 0) full_velocity_steps++;
long full_interval = interval;//max(interval, max_interval - ((max_interval - full_interval) * full_velocity_steps / virtual_full_velocity_steps));
if(interval > max_interval) acceleration_enabled = false;
unsigned long steps_done = 0;
unsigned int steps_acceleration_check = 1;
//move until no more steps remain
while(x_steps_remaining + y_steps_remaining + z_steps_remaining + e_steps_remaining > 0) {
//If acceleration is enabled on this move and we are in the acceleration segment, calculate the current interval
if (acceleration_enabled && steps_done < full_velocity_steps && steps_done / full_velocity_steps < 1 && (steps_done % steps_acceleration_check == 0)) {
if(steps_done == 0) {
interval = max_interval;
} else {
interval = max_interval - ((max_interval - full_interval) * steps_done / virtual_full_velocity_steps);
}
} else if (acceleration_enabled && steps_remaining < full_velocity_steps) {
//Else, if acceleration is enabled on this move and we are in the deceleration segment, calculate the current interval
if(steps_remaining == 0) {
interval = max_interval;
} else {
interval = max_interval - ((max_interval - full_interval) * steps_remaining / virtual_full_velocity_steps);
}
} else if (steps_done - full_velocity_steps >= 1 || !acceleration_enabled){
//Else, we are just use the full speed interval as current interval
interval = full_interval;
}
//If there are x or y steps remaining, perform Bresenham algorithm
if(x_steps_remaining || y_steps_remaining) {
if(X_MIN_PIN > -1) if(!direction_x) if(digitalRead(X_MIN_PIN) != ENDSTOPS_INVERTING) break;
if(Y_MIN_PIN > -1) if(!direction_y) if(digitalRead(Y_MIN_PIN) != ENDSTOPS_INVERTING) break;
if(X_MAX_PIN > -1) if(direction_x) if(digitalRead(X_MAX_PIN) != ENDSTOPS_INVERTING) break;
if(Y_MAX_PIN > -1) if(direction_y) if(digitalRead(Y_MAX_PIN) != ENDSTOPS_INVERTING) break;
if(steep_y) {
timediff = micros() * 100 - previous_micros_y;
while(timediff >= interval && y_steps_remaining>0) {
steps_done++;
steps_remaining--;
y_steps_remaining--; timediff-=interval;
error_x = error_x - delta_x;
do_y_step();
if(error_x < 0) {
do_x_step(); x_steps_remaining--;
error_x = error_x + delta_y;
}
}
} else if (steep_x) {
timediff=micros() * 100 - previous_micros_x;
while(timediff >= interval && x_steps_remaining>0) {
steps_done++;
steps_remaining--;
x_steps_remaining--; timediff-=interval;
error_y = error_y - delta_y;
do_x_step();
if(error_y < 0) {
do_y_step(); y_steps_remaining--;
error_y = error_y + delta_x;
}
}
}
}
//If there are z steps remaining, check if z steps must be taken
if(z_steps_remaining) {
if(Z_MIN_PIN > -1) if(!direction_z) if(digitalRead(Z_MIN_PIN) != ENDSTOPS_INVERTING) break;
if(Z_MAX_PIN > -1) if(direction_z) if(digitalRead(Z_MAX_PIN) != ENDSTOPS_INVERTING) break;
timediff=micros() * 100-previous_micros_z;
while(timediff >= z_interval && z_steps_remaining) { do_z_step(); z_steps_remaining--; timediff-=z_interval;}
}
//If there are e steps remaining, check if e steps must be taken
if(e_steps_remaining){
if (x_steps_to_take + y_steps_to_take <= 0) timediff=micros() * 100-previous_micros_e;
unsigned int final_e_steps_remaining = 0;
if (steep_x && x_steps_to_take > 0) final_e_steps_remaining = e_steps_to_take * x_steps_remaining / x_steps_to_take;
else if (steep_y && y_steps_to_take > 0) final_e_steps_remaining = e_steps_to_take * y_steps_remaining / y_steps_to_take;
//If this move has X or Y steps, let E follow the Bresenham pace
if (final_e_steps_remaining > 0) while(e_steps_remaining > final_e_steps_remaining) { do_e_step(); e_steps_remaining--;}
else if (x_steps_to_take + y_steps_to_take > 0) while(e_steps_remaining) { do_e_step(); e_steps_remaining--;}
//Else, normally check if e steps must be taken
else while (timediff >= e_interval && e_steps_remaining) { do_e_step(); e_steps_remaining--; timediff-=e_interval;}
}
//If more that half second is passed since previous heating check, manage it
if( (millis() - previous_millis_heater) >= 500 ) {
manage_heater();
previous_millis_heater = millis();
manage_inactivity(2);
}
}
if(DISABLE_X) disable_x();
if(DISABLE_Y) disable_y();
if(DISABLE_Z) disable_z();
if(DISABLE_E) disable_e();
// Update current position partly based on direction, we probably can combine this with the direction code above...
if (destination_x > current_x) current_x = current_x + x_steps_to_take/x_steps_per_unit;
else current_x = current_x - x_steps_to_take/x_steps_per_unit;
if (destination_y > current_y) current_y = current_y + y_steps_to_take/y_steps_per_unit;
else current_y = current_y - y_steps_to_take/y_steps_per_unit;
if (destination_z > current_z) current_z = current_z + z_steps_to_take/z_steps_per_unit;
else current_z = current_z - z_steps_to_take/z_steps_per_unit;
if (destination_e > current_e) current_e = current_e + e_steps_to_take/e_steps_per_unit;
else current_e = current_e - e_steps_to_take/e_steps_per_unit;
}
inline void do_x_step()
{
digitalWrite(X_STEP_PIN, HIGH);
previous_micros_x += interval;
//delayMicroseconds(3);
digitalWrite(X_STEP_PIN, LOW);
}
inline void do_y_step()
{
digitalWrite(Y_STEP_PIN, HIGH);
previous_micros_y += interval;
//delayMicroseconds(3);
digitalWrite(Y_STEP_PIN, LOW);
}
inline void do_z_step()
{
digitalWrite(Z_STEP_PIN, HIGH);
previous_micros_z += z_interval;
//delayMicroseconds(3);
digitalWrite(Z_STEP_PIN, LOW);
}
inline void do_e_step()
{
digitalWrite(E_STEP_PIN, HIGH);
previous_micros_e += e_interval;
//delayMicroseconds(3);
digitalWrite(E_STEP_PIN, LOW);
}
inline void disable_x() { if(X_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(X_ENABLE_PIN,!X_ENABLE_ON); }
inline void disable_y() { if(Y_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(Y_ENABLE_PIN,!Y_ENABLE_ON); }
inline void disable_z() { if(Z_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(Z_ENABLE_PIN,!Z_ENABLE_ON); }
inline void disable_e() { if(E_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(E_ENABLE_PIN,!E_ENABLE_ON); }
inline void enable_x() { if(X_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(X_ENABLE_PIN, X_ENABLE_ON); }
inline void enable_y() { if(Y_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(Y_ENABLE_PIN, Y_ENABLE_ON); }
inline void enable_z() { if(Z_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(Z_ENABLE_PIN, Z_ENABLE_ON); }
inline void enable_e() { if(E_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(E_ENABLE_PIN, E_ENABLE_ON); }
#define HEAT_INTERVAL 250
#ifdef HEATER_USES_MAX6675
unsigned long max6675_previous_millis = 0;
int max6675_temp = 2000;
inline int read_max6675()
{
if (millis() - max6675_previous_millis < HEAT_INTERVAL)
return max6675_temp;
max6675_previous_millis = millis();
max6675_temp = 0;
#ifdef PRR
PRR &= ~(1<<PRSPI);
#elif defined PRR0
PRR0 &= ~(1<<PRSPI);
#endif
SPCR = (1<<MSTR) | (1<<SPE) | (1<<SPR0);
// enable TT_MAX6675
digitalWrite(MAX6675_SS, 0);
// ensure 100ns delay - a bit extra is fine
delay(1);
// read MSB
SPDR = 0;
for (;(SPSR & (1<<SPIF)) == 0;);
max6675_temp = SPDR;
max6675_temp <<= 8;
// read LSB
SPDR = 0;
for (;(SPSR & (1<<SPIF)) == 0;);
max6675_temp |= SPDR;
// disable TT_MAX6675
digitalWrite(MAX6675_SS, 1);
if (max6675_temp & 4)
{
// thermocouple open
max6675_temp = 2000;
}
else
{
max6675_temp = max6675_temp >> 3;
}
return max6675_temp;
}
#endif
inline void manage_heater()
{
#ifdef HEATER_USES_THERMISTOR
current_raw = analogRead(TEMP_0_PIN);
// When using thermistor, when the heater is colder than targer temp, we get a higher analog reading than target,
// this switches it up so that the reading appears lower than target for the control logic.
current_raw = 1023 - current_raw;
#elif defined HEATER_USES_AD595
current_raw = analogRead(TEMP_0_PIN);
#elif defined HEATER_USES_MAX6675
current_raw = read_max6675();
#endif
#if (TEMP_0_PIN > -1) || defined (HEATER_USES_MAX66675)
#ifdef PIDTEMP
error = target_raw - current_raw;
pTerm = (PID_PGAIN * error)/100;
temp_iState += error;
temp_iState = constrain(temp_iState, temp_iState_min, temp_iState_max);
iTerm = (PID_IGAIN * temp_iState) /100;
dTerm = (PID_DGAIN * (current_raw - temp_dState))/100;
temp_dState = current_raw;
analogWrite(HEATER_0_PIN, constrain(pTerm + iTerm - dTerm, 0, PID_MAX));
#else
if(current_raw >= target_raw)
{
digitalWrite(HEATER_0_PIN,LOW);
digitalWrite(LED_PIN,LOW);
}
else
{
digitalWrite(HEATER_0_PIN,HIGH);
digitalWrite(LED_PIN,HIGH);
}
#endif
#endif
if(millis()-previous_millis_bed_heater<5000)
return;
previous_millis_bed_heater = millis();
#ifdef BED_USES_THERMISTOR
current_bed_raw = analogRead(TEMP_1_PIN);
// If using thermistor, when the heater is colder than targer temp, we get a higher analog reading than target,
// this switches it up so that the reading appears lower than target for the control logic.
current_bed_raw = 1023 - current_bed_raw;
#elif defined BED_USES_AD595
current_bed_raw = analogRead(TEMP_1_PIN);
#endif
#if TEMP_1_PIN > -1
if(current_bed_raw >= target_bed_raw)
{
digitalWrite(HEATER_1_PIN,LOW);
}
else
{
digitalWrite(HEATER_1_PIN,HIGH);
}
#endif
}
// Takes hot end temperature value as input and returns corresponding raw value.
// For a thermistor, it uses the RepRap thermistor temp table.
// This is needed because PID in hydra firmware hovers around a given analog value, not a temp value.
// This function is derived from inversing the logic from a portion of getTemperature() in FiveD RepRap firmware.
float temp2analog(int celsius) {
#ifdef HEATER_USES_THERMISTOR
int raw = 0;
byte i;
for (i=1; i<NUMTEMPS; i++)
{
if (temptable[i][1] < celsius)
{
raw = temptable[i-1][0] +
(celsius - temptable[i-1][1]) *
(temptable[i][0] - temptable[i-1][0]) /
(temptable[i][1] - temptable[i-1][1]);
break;
}
}
// Overflow: Set to last value in the table
if (i == NUMTEMPS) raw = temptable[i-1][0];
return 1023 - raw;
#elif defined HEATER_USES_AD595
return celsius * (1024.0/(5.0 * 100.0));
#elif defined HEATER_USES_MAX6675
return celsius * 4.0;
#endif
}
// Takes bed temperature value as input and returns corresponding raw value.
// For a thermistor, it uses the RepRap thermistor temp table.
// This is needed because PID in hydra firmware hovers around a given analog value, not a temp value.
// This function is derived from inversing the logic from a portion of getTemperature() in FiveD RepRap firmware.
float temp2analogBed(int celsius) {
#ifdef BED_USES_THERMISTOR
int raw = 0;
byte i;
for (i=1; i<BNUMTEMPS; i++)
{
if (bedtemptable[i][1] < celsius)
{
raw = bedtemptable[i-1][0] +
(celsius - bedtemptable[i-1][1]) *
(bedtemptable[i][0] - bedtemptable[i-1][0]) /
(bedtemptable[i][1] - bedtemptable[i-1][1]);
break;
}
}
// Overflow: Set to last value in the table
if (i == BNUMTEMPS) raw = bedtemptable[i-1][0];
return 1023 - raw;
#elif defined BED_USES_AD595
return celsius * (1024.0/(5.0 * 100.0));
#endif
}
// Derived from RepRap FiveD extruder::getTemperature()
// For hot end temperature measurement.
float analog2temp(int raw) {
#ifdef HEATER_USES_THERMISTOR
int celsius = 0;
byte i;
raw = 1023 - raw;
for (i=1; i<NUMTEMPS; i++)
{
if (temptable[i][0] > raw)
{
celsius = temptable[i-1][1] +
(raw - temptable[i-1][0]) *
(temptable[i][1] - temptable[i-1][1]) /
(temptable[i][0] - temptable[i-1][0]);
break;
}
}
// Overflow: Set to last value in the table
if (i == NUMTEMPS) celsius = temptable[i-1][1];
return celsius;
#elif defined HEATER_USES_AD595
return raw * ((5.0 * 100.0) / 1024.0);
#elif defined HEATER_USES_MAX6675
return raw * 0.25;
#endif
}
// Derived from RepRap FiveD extruder::getTemperature()
// For bed temperature measurement.
float analog2tempBed(int raw) {
#ifdef BED_USES_THERMISTOR
int celsius = 0;
byte i;
raw = 1023 - raw;
for (i=1; i<NUMTEMPS; i++)
{
if (bedtemptable[i][0] > raw)
{
celsius = bedtemptable[i-1][1] +
(raw - bedtemptable[i-1][0]) *
(bedtemptable[i][1] - bedtemptable[i-1][1]) /
(bedtemptable[i][0] - bedtemptable[i-1][0]);
break;
}
}
// Overflow: Set to last value in the table
if (i == NUMTEMPS) celsius = bedtemptable[i-1][1];
return celsius;
#elif defined BED_USES_AD595
return raw * ((5.0*100.0)/1024.0);
#endif
}
inline void kill(byte debug)
{
if(HEATER_0_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(HEATER_0_PIN,LOW);
if(HEATER_1_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(HEATER_1_PIN,LOW);
disable_x();
disable_y();
disable_z();
disable_e();
if(PS_ON_PIN > -1) pinMode(PS_ON_PIN,INPUT);
while(1)
{
switch(debug)
{
case 1: Serial.print("Inactivity Shutdown, Last Line: "); break;
case 2: Serial.print("Linear Move Abort, Last Line: "); break;
case 3: Serial.print("Homing X Min Stop Fail, Last Line: "); break;
case 4: Serial.print("Homing Y Min Stop Fail, Last Line: "); break;
}
Serial.println(gcode_LastN);
delay(5000); // 5 Second delay
}
}
inline void manage_inactivity(byte debug) { if( (millis()-previous_millis_cmd) > max_inactive_time ) if(max_inactive_time) kill(debug); }
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